naakia
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Sami (compare Northern Sami njáhkat).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]naakia (dialectal)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of naakia (Kotus type 61*D/sallia, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naain | en naai | 1st sing. | olen naakinut | en ole naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naait | et naai | 2nd sing. | olet naakinut | et ole naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naakii | ei naai | 3rd sing. | on naakinut | ei ole naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naaimme | emme naai | 1st plur. | olemme naakineet | emme ole naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naaitte | ette naai | 2nd plur. | olette naakineet | ette ole naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naakivat | eivät naai | 3rd plur. | ovat naakineet | eivät ole naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naaitaan | ei naaita | passive | on naaittu | ei ole naaittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naain | en naakinut | 1st sing. | olin naakinut | en ollut naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naait | et naakinut | 2nd sing. | olit naakinut | et ollut naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naaki | ei naakinut | 3rd sing. | oli naakinut | ei ollut naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naaimme | emme naakineet | 1st plur. | olimme naakineet | emme olleet naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naaitte | ette naakineet | 2nd plur. | olitte naakineet | ette olleet naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naakivat | eivät naakineet | 3rd plur. | olivat naakineet | eivät olleet naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naaittiin | ei naaittu | passive | oli naaittu | ei ollut naaittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naakisin | en naakisi | 1st sing. | olisin naakinut | en olisi naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naakisit | et naakisi | 2nd sing. | olisit naakinut | et olisi naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naakisi | ei naakisi | 3rd sing. | olisi naakinut | ei olisi naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naakisimme | emme naakisi | 1st plur. | olisimme naakineet | emme olisi naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naakisitte | ette naakisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte naakineet | ette olisi naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naakisivat | eivät naakisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat naakineet | eivät olisi naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naaittaisiin | ei naaittaisi | passive | olisi naaittu | ei olisi naaittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naai | älä naai | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naakikoon | älköön naakiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon naakinut | älköön olko naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naakikaamme | älkäämme naakiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naakikaa | älkää naakiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naakikoot | älkööt naakiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot naakineet | älkööt olko naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naaittakoon | älköön naaittako | passive | olkoon naaittu | älköön olko naaittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naakinen | en naakine | 1st sing. | lienen naakinut | en liene naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naakinet | et naakine | 2nd sing. | lienet naakinut | et liene naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naakinee | ei naakine | 3rd sing. | lienee naakinut | ei liene naakinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naakinemme | emme naakine | 1st plur. | lienemme naakineet | emme liene naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naakinette | ette naakine | 2nd plur. | lienette naakineet | ette liene naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naakinevat | eivät naakine | 3rd plur. | lienevät naakineet | eivät liene naakineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naaittaneen | ei naaittane | passive | lienee naaittu | ei liene naaittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | naakia | present | naakiva | naaittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | naakinut | naaittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | naakiessa | naaittaessa | agent4 | naakima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | naakimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | naakien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | naakimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | naakimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | naakimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | naakimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | naakimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | naakiman | naaittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | naakiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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