nędzić
Appearance
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nǫ̀diti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nędzić impf (perfective znędzić)
- (attested in Lesser Poland) to rack, to torment, to vex
- Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie[1], Krakow, page gl. 105a:
- Napirsuecz byskup oblecze na szø czaszne xlo, choscy na nem scisne gego odzene, a przes to xlo mamy rosumecz gego cysto zyvoth, choscy gy nødzil
- [Napirzweć biskup oblecze na się ciasne gzło, coż ci na niem ściśnie jego odzienie, a przez to gzło mamy rozumieć jego czysty żyvot, cożci ji nędził]
- to emaciate
- Synonym: pomorzać
- 1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 121:
- Obiciunt nandzą, dovodzą, movyą (non respondes quidquam ad ea, quae tibi obiciuntur ab his? Marc 14, 60)
- [Obiciunt nędzą, dowodzą, mowią (non respondes quidquam ad ea, quae tibi obiciuntur ab his? Marc 14, 60)]
Related terms
[edit]adjective
noun
Descendants
[edit]- Polish: nędzić (obsolete)
Further reading
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “nędzić”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish nędzić. Doublet of nudzić (“to bore”), a borrowing from Ukrainian.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈnɛɲ.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/
- Rhymes: -ɛɲd͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Syllabification: nę‧dzić
Verb
[edit]nędzić impf (perfective znędzić)
- (transitive, obsolete) to rack, to torment, to vex
- (reflexive with się, obsolete) to suffer (to undergo hardship)
Conjugation
[edit]Related terms
[edit]adjective
nouns
Further reading
[edit]- nędzić in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- M. Arcta Słownik Staropolski/Nędzić on the Polish Wikisource.Wikisource pl
Categories:
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish verbs
- Old Polish imperfective verbs
- Lesser Poland Old Polish
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish doublets
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲd͡ʑit͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛɲd͡ʑit͡ɕ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish reflexive verbs