mustata
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See also: mustață
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mustata
- (transitive) to blacken
- (transitive) to denigrate, defame
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of mustata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mustaan | en mustaa | 1st sing. | olen mustannut | en ole mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mustaat | et mustaa | 2nd sing. | olet mustannut | et ole mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mustaa | ei mustaa | 3rd sing. | on mustannut | ei ole mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mustaamme | emme mustaa | 1st plur. | olemme mustanneet | emme ole mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mustaatte | ette mustaa | 2nd plur. | olette mustanneet | ette ole mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mustaavat | eivät mustaa | 3rd plur. | ovat mustanneet | eivät ole mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mustataan | ei mustata | passive | on mustattu | ei ole mustattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mustasin | en mustannut | 1st sing. | olin mustannut | en ollut mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mustasit | et mustannut | 2nd sing. | olit mustannut | et ollut mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mustasi | ei mustannut | 3rd sing. | oli mustannut | ei ollut mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mustasimme | emme mustanneet | 1st plur. | olimme mustanneet | emme olleet mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mustasitte | ette mustanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte mustanneet | ette olleet mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mustasivat | eivät mustanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat mustanneet | eivät olleet mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mustattiin | ei mustattu | passive | oli mustattu | ei ollut mustattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mustaisin | en mustaisi | 1st sing. | olisin mustannut | en olisi mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mustaisit | et mustaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit mustannut | et olisi mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mustaisi | ei mustaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi mustannut | ei olisi mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mustaisimme | emme mustaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme mustanneet | emme olisi mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mustaisitte | ette mustaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte mustanneet | ette olisi mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mustaisivat | eivät mustaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat mustanneet | eivät olisi mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mustattaisiin | ei mustattaisi | passive | olisi mustattu | ei olisi mustattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mustaa | älä mustaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mustatkoon | älköön mustatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon mustannut | älköön olko mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mustatkaamme | älkäämme mustatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mustatkaa | älkää mustatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mustatkoot | älkööt mustatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot mustanneet | älkööt olko mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mustattakoon | älköön mustattako | passive | olkoon mustattu | älköön olko mustattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mustannen | en mustanne | 1st sing. | lienen mustannut | en liene mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mustannet | et mustanne | 2nd sing. | lienet mustannut | et liene mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mustannee | ei mustanne | 3rd sing. | lienee mustannut | ei liene mustannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mustannemme | emme mustanne | 1st plur. | lienemme mustanneet | emme liene mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mustannette | ette mustanne | 2nd plur. | lienette mustanneet | ette liene mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mustannevat | eivät mustanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät mustanneet | eivät liene mustanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mustattaneen | ei mustattane | passive | lienee mustattu | ei liene mustattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | mustata | present | mustaava | mustattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | mustannut | mustattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | mustatessa | mustattaessa | agent4 | mustaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | mustaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | mustaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | mustaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | mustaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | mustaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | mustaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | mustaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | mustaaman | mustattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | mustaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
[edit]- (denigrate): mustamaalata
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
Further reading
[edit]- “mustata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Ido
[edit]Verb
[edit]mustata
- present passive participle of mustar