mrviti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From mȑva.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /mr̩̂ʋiti/
Hyphenation: mr‧vi‧ti

Verb

mȑviti impf (Cyrillic spelling мр̏вити)

(transitive, reflexive) to crumble, pestle

Conjugation

Conjugation of mrviti

Infinitive: mrviti		Present verbal adverb: mȑvēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: mȑvljēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		mrvim	mrviš	mrvi	mrvimo	mrvite	mrve
Future	Future I	mrvit ću¹ mrviću	mrvit ćeš¹ mrvićeš	mrvit će¹ mrviće	mrvit ćemo¹ mrvićemo	mrvit ćete¹ mrvićete	mrvit će¹ mrviće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm mrvio²	bȕdēš mrvio²	bȕdē mrvio²	bȕdēmo mrvili²	bȕdēte mrvili²	bȕdū mrvili²
Past	Perfect	mrvio sam²	mrvio si²	mrvio je²	mrvili smo²	mrvili ste²	mrvili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam mrvio²	bȉo si mrvio²	bȉo je mrvio²	bíli smo mrvili²	bíli ste mrvili²	bíli su mrvili²
	Imperfect	mrvljah	mrvljaše	mrvljaše	mrvljasmo	mrvljaste	mrvljahu
Conditional I		mrvio bih²	mrvio bi²	mrvio bi²	mrvili bismo²	mrvili biste²	mrvili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih mrvio²	bȉo bi mrvio²	bȉo bi mrvio²	bíli bismo mrvili²	bíli biste mrvili²	bíli bi mrvili²
Imperative		—	mrvi	—	mrvimo	mrvite	—
Active past participle		mrvio m / mrvila f / mrvilo n			mrvili m / mrvile f / mrvila n
Passive past participle		mrvljen m / mrvljena f / mrvljeno n			mrvljeni m / mrvljene f / mrvljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“mrviti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024