meghiúsul
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]meghiúsul
- (intransitive) to fall through, come to nothing, end in smoke, go up in smoke, go up in flames, fall to the ground (of hope, plans, projects: to be cancelled or ruined)
- Synonyms: füstbe megy, lehetetlenné válik, semmivé válik, halomba dől, kútba esik, zátonyra fut
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of meghiúsul
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | meghiúsulok | meghiúsulsz | meghiúsul | meghiúsulunk | meghiúsultok | meghiúsulnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | meghiúsultam | meghiúsultál | meghiúsult | meghiúsultunk | meghiúsultatok | meghiúsultak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. meg fog hiúsulni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | meghiúsulék | meghiúsulál | meghiúsula | meghiúsulánk | meghiúsulátok | meghiúsulának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. meghiúsul vala, meghiúsult vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | meghiúsulandok | meghiúsulandasz | meghiúsuland | meghiúsulandunk | meghiúsulandotok | meghiúsulandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | meghiúsulnék | meghiúsulnál | meghiúsulna | meghiúsulnánk | meghiúsulnátok | meghiúsulnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. meghiúsult volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | meghiúsuljak | meghiúsulj or meghiúsuljál |
meghiúsuljon | meghiúsuljunk | meghiúsuljatok | meghiúsuljanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. meghiúsult légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | meghiúsulni | meghiúsulnom | meghiúsulnod | meghiúsulnia | meghiúsulnunk | meghiúsulnotok | meghiúsulniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
meghiúsulás | meghiúsuló | meghiúsult | ― | meghiúsulva (meghiúsulván) | meghiúsít | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem hiúsul meg or meg is hiúsul. |
potential conjugation of meghiúsul
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | meghiúsulhatok | meghiúsulhatsz | meghiúsulhat | meghiúsulhatunk | meghiúsulhattok | meghiúsulhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | meghiúsulhattam | meghiúsulhattál | meghiúsulhatott | meghiúsulhattunk | meghiúsulhattatok | meghiúsulhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | meghiúsulhaték | meghiúsulhatál | meghiúsulhata | meghiúsulhatánk | meghiúsulhatátok | meghiúsulhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. meghiúsulhat vala, meghiúsulhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | meghiúsulhatandok or meghiúsulandhatok |
meghiúsulhatandasz or meghiúsulandhatsz |
meghiúsulhatand or meghiúsulandhat |
meghiúsulhatandunk or meghiúsulandhatunk |
meghiúsulhatandotok or meghiúsulandhattok |
meghiúsulhatandanak or meghiúsulandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | meghiúsulhatnék | meghiúsulhatnál | meghiúsulhatna | meghiúsulhatnánk | meghiúsulhatnátok | meghiúsulhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. meghiúsulhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | meghiúsulhassak | meghiúsulhass or meghiúsulhassál |
meghiúsulhasson | meghiúsulhassunk | meghiúsulhassatok | meghiúsulhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. meghiúsulhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (meghiúsulhatni) | (meghiúsulhatnom) | (meghiúsulhatnod) | (meghiúsulhatnia) | (meghiúsulhatnunk) | (meghiúsulhatnotok) | (meghiúsulhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (meghiúsulhatva / meghiúsulhatván) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem hiúsulhat meg or meg is hiúsulhat. |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- meghiúsul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN