mazurka

See also: Mazurka

English

Etymology

Via German Mazurka and Russian мазу́рка (mazúrka), from Polish mazurek (“dance of the Masurian”), the Masurians being the inhabitants of Mazowsze (compare Medieval Latin Mazovia), an ancient cultural region in east-central Poland.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /məˈzʊə(ɹ)kə/, /məˈzɜː(ɹ)kə/
• Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)kə

Noun

mazurka (plural mazurkas)

1. (music) A Polish folk dance in triple time, usually moderately fast, containing a heavy accent on the third beat and occasionally the second beat.
2. (music) A classical musical composition inspired by the folk dance and conforming in some respects to its form, particularly as popularized by Chopin.
3. (figure skating) A figure skating move that combines elements of the toe loop and bunny-hop.

Derived terms

• mazurkist
• polka-mazurka

 

Translations

dance

• Armenian: մազուրկա (hy) (mazurka)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 瑪祖卡 / 玛祖卡 (zh) (mǎzǔkǎ)

• Czech: mazurka (cs) f
• Esperanto: mazurko
• Finnish: masurkka (fi)
• French: mazurka (fr) f, mazurque (fr) f
• German: Mazurka (de) f
• Italian: mazurca f
• Japanese: マズルカ (mazuruka)
• Korean: 마주르카 (majureuka)
• Polish: mazurek (pl) m
• Russian: мазу́рка (ru) f (mazúrka)
• Spanish: mazurca f
• Tagalog: masurka

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish mazurek.

Noun

mazurka f

1. mazurka (Polish dance)

Declension

Declension of mazurka (hard feminine reducible)

	singular	plural
nominative	mazurka	mazurky
genitive	mazurky	mazurek
dative	mazurce	mazurkám
accusative	mazurku	mazurky
vocative	mazurko	mazurky
locative	mazurce	mazurkách
instrumental	mazurkou	mazurkami

Further reading

• “mazurka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “mazurka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

French

Alternative forms

• mazourke, mazurque (Francized forms, dated)

Etymology

From Polish mazurek.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ma.zyʁ.ka/

Noun

mazurka f (plural mazurkas)

1. mazurka

Derived terms

• mazurker
• mazurkeur
• mazurkeuse
• mazurkiste

 

Further reading

• “mazurka”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.