maustua
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]maustua
- (intransitive) to become spiced
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of maustua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | maustun | en maustu | 1st sing. | olen maustunut | en ole maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | maustut | et maustu | 2nd sing. | olet maustunut | et ole maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | maustuu | ei maustu | 3rd sing. | on maustunut | ei ole maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | maustumme | emme maustu | 1st plur. | olemme maustuneet | emme ole maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | maustutte | ette maustu | 2nd plur. | olette maustuneet | ette ole maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | maustuvat | eivät maustu | 3rd plur. | ovat maustuneet | eivät ole maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | maustutaan | ei maustuta | passive | on maustuttu | ei ole maustuttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | maustuin | en maustunut | 1st sing. | olin maustunut | en ollut maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | maustuit | et maustunut | 2nd sing. | olit maustunut | et ollut maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | maustui | ei maustunut | 3rd sing. | oli maustunut | ei ollut maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | maustuimme | emme maustuneet | 1st plur. | olimme maustuneet | emme olleet maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | maustuitte | ette maustuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte maustuneet | ette olleet maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | maustuivat | eivät maustuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat maustuneet | eivät olleet maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | maustuttiin | ei maustuttu | passive | oli maustuttu | ei ollut maustuttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | maustuisin | en maustuisi | 1st sing. | olisin maustunut | en olisi maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | maustuisit | et maustuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit maustunut | et olisi maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | maustuisi | ei maustuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi maustunut | ei olisi maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | maustuisimme | emme maustuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme maustuneet | emme olisi maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | maustuisitte | ette maustuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte maustuneet | ette olisi maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | maustuisivat | eivät maustuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat maustuneet | eivät olisi maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | maustuttaisiin | ei maustuttaisi | passive | olisi maustuttu | ei olisi maustuttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | maustu | älä maustu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | maustukoon | älköön maustuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon maustunut | älköön olko maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | maustukaamme | älkäämme maustuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | maustukaa | älkää maustuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | maustukoot | älkööt maustuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot maustuneet | älkööt olko maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | maustuttakoon | älköön maustuttako | passive | olkoon maustuttu | älköön olko maustuttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | maustunen | en maustune | 1st sing. | lienen maustunut | en liene maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | maustunet | et maustune | 2nd sing. | lienet maustunut | et liene maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | maustunee | ei maustune | 3rd sing. | lienee maustunut | ei liene maustunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | maustunemme | emme maustune | 1st plur. | lienemme maustuneet | emme liene maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | maustunette | ette maustune | 2nd plur. | lienette maustuneet | ette liene maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | maustunevat | eivät maustune | 3rd plur. | lienevät maustuneet | eivät liene maustuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | maustuttaneen | ei maustuttane | passive | lienee maustuttu | ei liene maustuttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | maustua | present | maustuva | maustuttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | maustunut | maustuttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | maustuessa | maustuttaessa | agent4 | maustuma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | maustumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | maustuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | maustumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | maustumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | maustumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | maustumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | maustumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | maustuman | maustuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | maustuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “maustua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03