marška
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Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Shortened from marškumpačka, borrowed from German Marschkompanie.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]marška f
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “marška”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Latvian marsna (“baptism sheet”), of uncertain further origin. Traditionally derived from a Proto-Indo-European *merg- (“net cloth”), and compared with Latvian marga (“railing, gallery”), Proto-Slavic *mèrža (“net”), and Ancient Greek βρόχος (brókhos, “noose, snare”);[1] however, Smoczynski is skeptical due to the mismatch in phonetics of the Lithuanian term's -š(k)- with the *-g- in the Proto-Indo-European,[2] and the hypothetical change from *g to š(k) would have to be explained.[3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]márška f (plural márškos) stress pattern 1
Declension
[edit]Declension of márška
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | márška | márškos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | márškos | márškų |
dative (naudininkas) | márškai | márškoms |
accusative (galininkas) | máršką | márškas |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | márška | márškomis |
locative (vietininkas) | márškoje | márškose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | márška | márškos |
Derived terms
[edit]- marškiniaĩ (“shirt”)
References
[edit]- ^ Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “márška”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume I, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 412
- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “márška”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego[1] (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 374
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “marška”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 306
Categories:
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech colloquialisms
- Czech slang
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- Czech nouns with reducible stem
- Czech contractions
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian nouns
- Lithuanian feminine nouns