manligaw
Appearance
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /manˈliɡaw/ [mɐn̪ˈliː.ɣaʊ̯]
- Rhymes: -iɡaw
- Syllabification: man‧li‧gaw
Verb
[edit]manligaw (complete nanligaw, progressive nanliligaw, contemplative manliligaw, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜈ᜔ᜎᜒᜄᜏ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for manligaw (Class III) - mang/an object verb
Root word | ligaw | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | mang- | manligaw | nanligaw | nanliligaw | manliligaw | kapanliligaw1 kakapanligaw kapapanligaw |
Object | -an | ligawan | niligawan | nililigawan inaligawan2 |
liligawan aligawan2 |
— |
Locative | pang- -an | panligawan | pinanligawan | pinanliligawan pinapanligawan |
panliligawan papanligawan |
— |
Benefactive | ipang- | ipanligaw | ipinanligaw | ipinapanligaw | ipapanligaw | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipanligaw | ipinanligaw | ipinapanligaw | ipapanligaw | — |
Causative | ikapang- | ikapanligaw | ikinapanligaw | ikinapanliligaw1 ikinakapanligaw |
ikapanliligaw1 ikakapanligaw |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpaligaw | nagpaligaw | nagpapaligaw | magpapaligaw | kapaliligaw1 kapapaligaw kapagpapaligaw kakapaligaw |
Actor-secondary | papang- -in | papanligawin | pinapanligaw | pinapapanligaw | papapanligawin | — |
Object | pa- -an | paligawan | pinaligawan | pinapaligawan pinaliligawan |
papaligawan paliligawan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpaligaw | ipinagpaligaw | ipinagpapaligaw1 ipinapagpaligaw |
ipagpapaligaw1 ipapagpaligaw |
— |
ipapang- | ipapanligaw | ipinapanligaw | ipinapapanligaw | ipapapanligaw | — | |
Causative | ikapagpapang- | ikapagpapanligaw | ikinapagpapanligaw | ikinapagpapapanligaw1 ikinakapagpapanligaw |
ikapagpapapanligaw1 ikakapagpapanligaw |
— |
Locative | papang- -an | papanligawan | pinapanligawan | pinapapanligawan | papapanligawan | — |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | makipang- | makipanligaw | nakipanligaw | nakikipanligaw | makikipanligaw |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpaligaw | nakipagpaligaw | nakikipagpaligaw | makikipagpaligaw |