möristä
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *möristäk, from an onomatopoeic root + -istä.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]möristä
Usage notes
[edit]Möristä implies a more agentive action than murista, and is usually limited to sounds made with one's voice. This can however include non-human agents, such as a roaring bear.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of möristä (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mörisen | en mörise | 1st sing. | olen mörissyt | en ole mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | möriset | et mörise | 2nd sing. | olet mörissyt | et ole mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mörisee | ei mörise | 3rd sing. | on mörissyt | ei ole mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mörisemme | emme mörise | 1st plur. | olemme mörisseet | emme ole mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mörisette | ette mörise | 2nd plur. | olette mörisseet | ette ole mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mörisevät | eivät mörise | 3rd plur. | ovat mörisseet | eivät ole mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | möristään | ei möristä | passive | on möristy | ei ole möristy | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mörisin | en mörissyt | 1st sing. | olin mörissyt | en ollut mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mörisit | et mörissyt | 2nd sing. | olit mörissyt | et ollut mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mörisi | ei mörissyt | 3rd sing. | oli mörissyt | ei ollut mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mörisimme | emme mörisseet | 1st plur. | olimme mörisseet | emme olleet mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mörisitte | ette mörisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte mörisseet | ette olleet mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mörisivät | eivät mörisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat mörisseet | eivät olleet mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | möristiin | ei möristy | passive | oli möristy | ei ollut möristy | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mörisisin | en mörisisi | 1st sing. | olisin mörissyt | en olisi mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mörisisit | et mörisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit mörissyt | et olisi mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mörisisi | ei mörisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi mörissyt | ei olisi mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mörisisimme | emme mörisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme mörisseet | emme olisi mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mörisisitte | ette mörisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte mörisseet | ette olisi mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mörisisivät | eivät mörisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat mörisseet | eivät olisi mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | möristäisiin | ei möristäisi | passive | olisi möristy | ei olisi möristy | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mörise | älä mörise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mörisköön | älköön möriskö | 3rd sing. | olkoon mörissyt | älköön olko mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | möriskäämme | älkäämme möriskö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | möriskää | älkää möriskö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | möriskööt | älkööt möriskö | 3rd plur. | olkoot mörisseet | älkööt olko mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | möristäköön | älköön möristäkö | passive | olkoon möristy | älköön olko möristy | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mörissen | en mörisse | 1st sing. | lienen mörissyt | en liene mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mörisset | et mörisse | 2nd sing. | lienet mörissyt | et liene mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mörissee | ei mörisse | 3rd sing. | lienee mörissyt | ei liene mörissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mörissemme | emme mörisse | 1st plur. | lienemme mörisseet | emme liene mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mörissette | ette mörisse | 2nd plur. | lienette mörisseet | ette liene mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mörissevät | eivät mörisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät mörisseet | eivät liene mörisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | möristäneen | ei möristäne | passive | lienee möristy | ei liene möristy | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | möristä | present | mörisevä | möristävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | mörissyt | möristy | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | möristessä | möristäessä | agent4 | mörisemä | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | mörisemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | möristen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | mörisemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | mörisemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | mörisemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | mörisemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | mörisemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | mörisemän | möristämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | möriseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “möristä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish onomatopoeias
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ista
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/øristæ
- Rhymes:Finnish/øristæ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish rohkaista-type verbs