lopsia
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Onomatopoeic root + -ia
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lopsia (dialectal)
- (transitive) to hit, beat, punch, strike
- (transitive) to eat, munch
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of lopsia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lopsin | en lopsi | 1st sing. | olen lopsinut | en ole lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lopsit | et lopsi | 2nd sing. | olet lopsinut | et ole lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lopsii | ei lopsi | 3rd sing. | on lopsinut | ei ole lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lopsimme | emme lopsi | 1st plur. | olemme lopsineet | emme ole lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lopsitte | ette lopsi | 2nd plur. | olette lopsineet | ette ole lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lopsivat | eivät lopsi | 3rd plur. | ovat lopsineet | eivät ole lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lopsitaan | ei lopsita | passive | on lopsittu | ei ole lopsittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lopsin | en lopsinut | 1st sing. | olin lopsinut | en ollut lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lopsit | et lopsinut | 2nd sing. | olit lopsinut | et ollut lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lopsi | ei lopsinut | 3rd sing. | oli lopsinut | ei ollut lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lopsimme | emme lopsineet | 1st plur. | olimme lopsineet | emme olleet lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lopsitte | ette lopsineet | 2nd plur. | olitte lopsineet | ette olleet lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lopsivat | eivät lopsineet | 3rd plur. | olivat lopsineet | eivät olleet lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lopsittiin | ei lopsittu | passive | oli lopsittu | ei ollut lopsittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lopsisin | en lopsisi | 1st sing. | olisin lopsinut | en olisi lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lopsisit | et lopsisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lopsinut | et olisi lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lopsisi | ei lopsisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lopsinut | ei olisi lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lopsisimme | emme lopsisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lopsineet | emme olisi lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lopsisitte | ette lopsisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lopsineet | ette olisi lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lopsisivat | eivät lopsisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lopsineet | eivät olisi lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lopsittaisiin | ei lopsittaisi | passive | olisi lopsittu | ei olisi lopsittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lopsi | älä lopsi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lopsikoon | älköön lopsiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon lopsinut | älköön olko lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lopsikaamme | älkäämme lopsiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lopsikaa | älkää lopsiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lopsikoot | älkööt lopsiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot lopsineet | älkööt olko lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lopsittakoon | älköön lopsittako | passive | olkoon lopsittu | älköön olko lopsittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lopsinen | en lopsine | 1st sing. | lienen lopsinut | en liene lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lopsinet | et lopsine | 2nd sing. | lienet lopsinut | et liene lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lopsinee | ei lopsine | 3rd sing. | lienee lopsinut | ei liene lopsinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lopsinemme | emme lopsine | 1st plur. | lienemme lopsineet | emme liene lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lopsinette | ette lopsine | 2nd plur. | lienette lopsineet | ette liene lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lopsinevat | eivät lopsine | 3rd plur. | lienevät lopsineet | eivät liene lopsineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lopsittaneen | ei lopsittane | passive | lienee lopsittu | ei liene lopsittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | lopsia | present | lopsiva | lopsittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | lopsinut | lopsittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | lopsiessa | lopsittaessa | agent4 | lopsima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | lopsimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lopsien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | lopsimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | lopsimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | lopsimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | lopsimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | lopsimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lopsiman | lopsittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | lopsiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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