lommahtaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lommahtaa
- (intransitive) to buckle locally, undergo local buckling
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of lommahtaa (Kotus type 53*F/muistaa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lommahdan | en lommahda | 1st sing. | olen lommahtanut | en ole lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lommahdat | et lommahda | 2nd sing. | olet lommahtanut | et ole lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lommahtaa | ei lommahda | 3rd sing. | on lommahtanut | ei ole lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lommahdamme | emme lommahda | 1st plur. | olemme lommahtaneet | emme ole lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lommahdatte | ette lommahda | 2nd plur. | olette lommahtaneet | ette ole lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lommahtavat | eivät lommahda | 3rd plur. | ovat lommahtaneet | eivät ole lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lommahdetaan | ei lommahdeta | passive | on lommahdettu | ei ole lommahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lommahdin | en lommahtanut | 1st sing. | olin lommahtanut | en ollut lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lommahdit | et lommahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit lommahtanut | et ollut lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lommahti | ei lommahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli lommahtanut | ei ollut lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lommahdimme | emme lommahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme lommahtaneet | emme olleet lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lommahditte | ette lommahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lommahtaneet | ette olleet lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lommahtivat | eivät lommahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lommahtaneet | eivät olleet lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lommahdettiin | ei lommahdettu | passive | oli lommahdettu | ei ollut lommahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lommahtaisin | en lommahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin lommahtanut | en olisi lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lommahtaisit | et lommahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lommahtanut | et olisi lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lommahtaisi | ei lommahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lommahtanut | ei olisi lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lommahtaisimme | emme lommahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lommahtaneet | emme olisi lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lommahtaisitte | ette lommahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lommahtaneet | ette olisi lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lommahtaisivat | eivät lommahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lommahtaneet | eivät olisi lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lommahdettaisiin | ei lommahdettaisi | passive | olisi lommahdettu | ei olisi lommahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lommahda | älä lommahda | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lommahtakoon | älköön lommahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon lommahtanut | älköön olko lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lommahtakaamme | älkäämme lommahtako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lommahtakaa | älkää lommahtako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lommahtakoot | älkööt lommahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot lommahtaneet | älkööt olko lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lommahdettakoon | älköön lommahdettako | passive | olkoon lommahdettu | älköön olko lommahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lommahtanen | en lommahtane | 1st sing. | lienen lommahtanut | en liene lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lommahtanet | et lommahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet lommahtanut | et liene lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lommahtanee | ei lommahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee lommahtanut | ei liene lommahtanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lommahtanemme | emme lommahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme lommahtaneet | emme liene lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lommahtanette | ette lommahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette lommahtaneet | ette liene lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lommahtanevat | eivät lommahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät lommahtaneet | eivät liene lommahtaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lommahdettaneen | ei lommahdettane | passive | lienee lommahdettu | ei liene lommahdettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | lommahtaa | present | lommahtava | lommahdettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | lommahtanut | lommahdettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | lommahtaessa | lommahdettaessa | agent4 | lommahtama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | lommahtamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lommahtaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | lommahtamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | lommahtamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | lommahtamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | lommahtamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | lommahtamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lommahtaman | lommahdettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | lommahtaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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