lomit

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech lomiti, from Proto-Slavic *lomiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈlomɪt]

Verb

lomit impf (perfective zlomit or dolomit)

1. (optics): to diffract
2. (mathematics): to divide

   Synonym: dělit

Conjugation

Conjugation of lomit

infinitive lomit, lomiti active adjective lomící verbal noun lomení passive adjective lomený present forms indicative imperative singular plural singular plural 1st person lomím lomíme — lomme 2nd person lomíš lomíte lom lomte 3rd person lomí lomí — — The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive lomit. participles past participles passive participles singular plural singular plural masculine animate lomil lomili lomen lomeni masculine inanimate lomily lomeny feminine lomila lomena neuter lomilo lomila lomeno lomena transgressives present past masculine singular lomě — feminine + neuter singular lomíc — plural lomíce —

Derived terms

(adjectives):

• krkolomný
• lomný

(nouns):

• lomítko

(verbs):

• dolomit
• lomit rukama
• ulomit

Related terms

• lámat
• lom

Further reading

• “lomiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “lomiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “lomit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025