lohestaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lohestaa
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of lohestaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohestan | en lohesta | 1st sing. | olen lohestanut | en ole lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohestat | et lohesta | 2nd sing. | olet lohestanut | et ole lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohestaa | ei lohesta | 3rd sing. | on lohestanut | ei ole lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohestamme | emme lohesta | 1st plur. | olemme lohestaneet | emme ole lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohestatte | ette lohesta | 2nd plur. | olette lohestaneet | ette ole lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohestavat | eivät lohesta | 3rd plur. | ovat lohestaneet | eivät ole lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohestetaan | ei lohesteta | passive | on lohestettu | ei ole lohestettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohestin | en lohestanut | 1st sing. | olin lohestanut | en ollut lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohestit | et lohestanut | 2nd sing. | olit lohestanut | et ollut lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohesti | ei lohestanut | 3rd sing. | oli lohestanut | ei ollut lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohestimme | emme lohestaneet | 1st plur. | olimme lohestaneet | emme olleet lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohestitte | ette lohestaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lohestaneet | ette olleet lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohestivat | eivät lohestaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lohestaneet | eivät olleet lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohestettiin | ei lohestettu | passive | oli lohestettu | ei ollut lohestettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohestaisin | en lohestaisi | 1st sing. | olisin lohestanut | en olisi lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohestaisit | et lohestaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lohestanut | et olisi lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohestaisi | ei lohestaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lohestanut | ei olisi lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohestaisimme | emme lohestaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lohestaneet | emme olisi lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohestaisitte | ette lohestaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lohestaneet | ette olisi lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohestaisivat | eivät lohestaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lohestaneet | eivät olisi lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohestettaisiin | ei lohestettaisi | passive | olisi lohestettu | ei olisi lohestettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohesta | älä lohesta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohestakoon | älköön lohestako | 3rd sing. | olkoon lohestanut | älköön olko lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohestakaamme | älkäämme lohestako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohestakaa | älkää lohestako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohestakoot | älkööt lohestako | 3rd plur. | olkoot lohestaneet | älkööt olko lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohestettakoon | älköön lohestettako | passive | olkoon lohestettu | älköön olko lohestettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | lohestanen | en lohestane | 1st sing. | lienen lohestanut | en liene lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | lohestanet | et lohestane | 2nd sing. | lienet lohestanut | et liene lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | lohestanee | ei lohestane | 3rd sing. | lienee lohestanut | ei liene lohestanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | lohestanemme | emme lohestane | 1st plur. | lienemme lohestaneet | emme liene lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | lohestanette | ette lohestane | 2nd plur. | lienette lohestaneet | ette liene lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | lohestanevat | eivät lohestane | 3rd plur. | lienevät lohestaneet | eivät liene lohestaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | lohestettaneen | ei lohestettane | passive | lienee lohestettu | ei liene lohestettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | lohestaa | present | lohestava | lohestettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | lohestanut | lohestettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | lohestaessa | lohestettaessa | agent4 | lohestama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | lohestamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lohestaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | lohestamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | lohestamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | lohestamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | lohestamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | lohestamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | lohestaman | lohestettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | lohestaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “lohestaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03