leuk
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain, probably related to lauw (“lukewarm”); compare English luke and lukewarm.[1] The earliest attestations refer to the sense of "lukewarm", other senses are later semantic developments. The sense "calm, level-headed" is still visible in some derived terms, such as leukweg, leukjes and doodleuk.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]leuk (comparative leuker, superlative leukst)
- nice, pleasant, enjoyable
- attractive
- Synonym: aantrekkelijk
- Vind je haar leuk? ― Do you find her attractive?
- (obsolete) calm, level-headed
- Hij was een leuke man. ― He was a level-headed man.
- (obsolete) lukewarm
- Synonym: lauw
- Het water was leuk. ― The water was lukewarm.
Declension
[edit]Declension of leuk | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | leuk | |||
inflected | leuke | |||
comparative | leuker | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | leuk | leuker | het leukst het leukste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | leuke | leukere | leukste |
n. sing. | leuk | leuker | leukste | |
plural | leuke | leukere | leukste | |
definite | leuke | leukere | leukste | |
partitive | leuks | leukers | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Petjo: leuk
References
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old English *hlēoc. See modern lukewarm.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]leuk
- lukewarm; having medium warmth
- (figurative) unenthusiastic, lazy
- (figurative) weak, tired
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “leuk, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-26.
Scots
[edit]Noun
[edit]leuk (plural leuks)
- Alternative form of luik
Verb
[edit]leuk (third-person singular simple present leuks, present participle leukin, simple past leukit, past participle leukit)
- Alternative form of luik
Categories:
- Dutch terms with unknown etymologies
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/øːk
- Rhymes:Dutch/øːk/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- enm:Temperature
- Scots lemmas
- Scots nouns
- Scots verbs