leuhkia
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]leuhkia
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of leuhkia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leuhkin | en leuhki | 1st sing. | olen leuhkinut | en ole leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leuhkit | et leuhki | 2nd sing. | olet leuhkinut | et ole leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leuhkii | ei leuhki | 3rd sing. | on leuhkinut | ei ole leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leuhkimme | emme leuhki | 1st plur. | olemme leuhkineet | emme ole leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leuhkitte | ette leuhki | 2nd plur. | olette leuhkineet | ette ole leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leuhkivat | eivät leuhki | 3rd plur. | ovat leuhkineet | eivät ole leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leuhkitaan | ei leuhkita | passive | on leuhkittu | ei ole leuhkittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leuhkin | en leuhkinut | 1st sing. | olin leuhkinut | en ollut leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leuhkit | et leuhkinut | 2nd sing. | olit leuhkinut | et ollut leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leuhki | ei leuhkinut | 3rd sing. | oli leuhkinut | ei ollut leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leuhkimme | emme leuhkineet | 1st plur. | olimme leuhkineet | emme olleet leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leuhkitte | ette leuhkineet | 2nd plur. | olitte leuhkineet | ette olleet leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leuhkivat | eivät leuhkineet | 3rd plur. | olivat leuhkineet | eivät olleet leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leuhkittiin | ei leuhkittu | passive | oli leuhkittu | ei ollut leuhkittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leuhkisin | en leuhkisi | 1st sing. | olisin leuhkinut | en olisi leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leuhkisit | et leuhkisi | 2nd sing. | olisit leuhkinut | et olisi leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leuhkisi | ei leuhkisi | 3rd sing. | olisi leuhkinut | ei olisi leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leuhkisimme | emme leuhkisi | 1st plur. | olisimme leuhkineet | emme olisi leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leuhkisitte | ette leuhkisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte leuhkineet | ette olisi leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leuhkisivat | eivät leuhkisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat leuhkineet | eivät olisi leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leuhkittaisiin | ei leuhkittaisi | passive | olisi leuhkittu | ei olisi leuhkittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leuhki | älä leuhki | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leuhkikoon | älköön leuhkiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon leuhkinut | älköön olko leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leuhkikaamme | älkäämme leuhkiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leuhkikaa | älkää leuhkiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leuhkikoot | älkööt leuhkiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot leuhkineet | älkööt olko leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leuhkittakoon | älköön leuhkittako | passive | olkoon leuhkittu | älköön olko leuhkittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | leuhkinen | en leuhkine | 1st sing. | lienen leuhkinut | en liene leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | leuhkinet | et leuhkine | 2nd sing. | lienet leuhkinut | et liene leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | leuhkinee | ei leuhkine | 3rd sing. | lienee leuhkinut | ei liene leuhkinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | leuhkinemme | emme leuhkine | 1st plur. | lienemme leuhkineet | emme liene leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | leuhkinette | ette leuhkine | 2nd plur. | lienette leuhkineet | ette liene leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | leuhkinevat | eivät leuhkine | 3rd plur. | lienevät leuhkineet | eivät liene leuhkineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | leuhkittaneen | ei leuhkittane | passive | lienee leuhkittu | ei liene leuhkittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | leuhkia | present | leuhkiva | leuhkittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | leuhkinut | leuhkittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | leuhkiessa | leuhkittaessa | agent4 | leuhkima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | leuhkimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | leuhkien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | leuhkimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | leuhkimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | leuhkimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | leuhkimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | leuhkimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | leuhkiman | leuhkittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | leuhkiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “leuhkia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02