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legel

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Legel

Hungarian

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legel (what the cows are doing in the picture)

Etymology

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From an unattested stem of unknown origin + -el.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈlɛɡɛl]
  • Hyphenation: le‧gel
  • Rhymes: -ɛl

Verb

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legel

  1. (ambitransitive) to graze, to browse
    • 1863, János Arany, translated by Watson Kirkconnell, Anton N. Nyerges and Ádám Makkai (Q674247), Buda halála [Death of Buda]‎[1], canto 6:
      Értek vala éjszakára / Kur vizének a partjára; / Folyóvíznek partja mellett / Paripájok jól legelhet.
      They find themselves as daylight sinks / where Kur’s broad waters sweep and swell, / on meadows by the river-brinks / their weary steeds may pasture well.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of legel
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. legelek legelsz legel legelünk legeltek legelnek
def. legelem legeled legeli legeljük legelitek legelik
2nd obj legellek
past indef. legeltem legeltél legelt legeltünk legeltetek legeltek
def. legeltem legelted legelte legeltük legeltétek legelték
2nd obj legeltelek
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. legelni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. legelék legelél legele legelénk legelétek legelének
def. legelém legeléd legelé legelénk legelétek legelék
2nd obj legelélek
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. legel vala, legelt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. legelendek legelendesz legelend legelendünk legelendetek legelendenek
def. legelendem legelended legelendi legelendjük legelenditek legelendik
2nd obj legelendelek
condi­tional pre­sent indef. legelnék legelnél legelne legelnénk legelnétek legelnének
def. legelném legelnéd legelné legelnénk
(or legelnők)
legelnétek legelnék
2nd obj legelnélek
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. legelt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. legeljek legelj or
legeljél
legeljen legeljünk legeljetek legeljenek
def. legeljem legeld or
legeljed
legelje legeljük legeljétek legeljék
2nd obj legeljelek
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. legelt légyen
infinitive legelni legelnem legelned legelnie legelnünk legelnetek legelniük
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
legelés legelő legelt legelendő legelve (legelvén) legeltet
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of legel
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. legelhetek legelhetsz legelhet legelhetünk legelhettek legelhetnek
def. legelhetem legelheted legelheti legelhetjük legelhetitek legelhetik
2nd obj legelhetlek
past indef. legelhettem legelhettél legelhetett legelhettünk legelhettetek legelhettek
def. legelhettem legelhetted legelhette legelhettük legelhettétek legelhették
2nd obj legelhettelek
archaic
preterite
indef. legelheték legelhetél legelhete legelheténk legelhetétek legelhetének
def. legelhetém legelhetéd legelheté legelheténk legelhetétek legelheték
2nd obj legelhetélek
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. legelhet vala, legelhetett vala/volt.
archaic future indef. legelhetendek
or legelandhatok
legelhetendesz
or legelandhatsz
legelhetend
or legelandhat
legelhetendünk
or legelandhatunk
legelhetendetek
or legelandhattok
legelhetendenek
or legelandhatnak
def. legelhetendem
or legelandhatom
legelhetended
or legelandhatod
legelhetendi
or legelandhatja
legelhetendjük
or legelandhatjuk
legelhetenditek
or legelandhatjátok
legelhetendik
or legelandhatják
2nd obj legelhetendelek
or legelandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. legelhetnék legelhetnél legelhetne legelhetnénk legelhetnétek legelhetnének
def. legelhetném legelhetnéd legelhetné legelhetnénk
(or legelhetnők)
legelhetnétek legelhetnék
2nd obj legelhetnélek
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. legelhetett volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. legelhessek legelhess or
legelhessél
legelhessen legelhessünk legelhessetek legelhessenek
def. legelhessem legelhesd or
legelhessed
legelhesse legelhessük legelhessétek legelhessék
2nd obj legelhesselek
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. legelhetett légyen
infinitive (legelhetni) (legelhetnem) (legelhetned) (legelhetnie) (legelhetnünk) (legelhetnetek) (legelhetniük)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
legelhető legelhetetlen (legelhetve / legelhetvén)

Derived terms

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(With verbal prefixes):

References

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  1. ^ legel in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • legel in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Slovene

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Participle

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lẹ́gəł

  1. masculine singular l-participle of lẹ́či