leevve
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *leedäk.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]leevve
- to be going to
- (auxiliary) must, have to (subject in the genitive case, action in the 1st infinitive)
Inflection
[edit]| Conjugation of leevve (type I/savvõ, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | leen | en lee | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | leed | ed lee | 2nd singular | — | — |
| 3rd singular | leeb | eb lee | 3rd singular | — | — |
| 1st plural | leemme | emmä lee | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | leette | että lee | 2nd plural | — | — |
| 3rd plural | leevvä | eväd lee | 3rd plural | — | — |
| impersonal | leevvä | eväd lee | impersonal | — | — |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | — | — | 2nd singular | — | — |
| 3rd singular | — | — | 3rd singular | — | — |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | — | — | 2nd plural | — | — |
| 3rd plural | — | — | 3rd plural | — | — |
| impersonal | — | — | impersonal | — | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | — | — | 2nd singular | — | — |
| 3rd singular | — | — | 3rd singular | — | — |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | — | — | 2nd plural | — | — |
| 3rd plural | — | — | 3rd plural | — | — |
| impersonal | — | — | impersonal | — | — |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | lee | elä lee | |||
| 3rd singular | — | — | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | — | — | |||
| 3rd plural | — | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | leevve | present | — | — | |
| 2nd | illative | — | past | — | — |
| inessive | — | ||||
| elative | — | ||||
| abessive | — | ||||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn