lactate

See also: Lactate

English

Pronunciation

• (UK, noun) IPA^(key): /ˈlæk.teɪt/

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

• (UK, verb) IPA^(key): /lækˈteɪt/

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

  • Rhymes: -eɪt
• (US, noun, verb) IPA^(key): /ˈlæk.teɪt/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin lactātus, perfect passive participle of lactō (“to suckle, give suck, contain milk”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from lac (“milk”), cognate to Ancient Greek γάλα (gála, “milk”).

Verb

lactate (third-person singular simple present lactates, present participle lactating, simple past and past participle lactated)

1. (intransitive) To secrete or produce milk.

Derived terms

• lactation

Related terms

• lactic
• lactose

Translations

to produce milk

• Maori: whaiwaiū

Etymology 2

Lactate ion

From lactic acid +‎ -ate (“salt or ester”).

Noun

lactate (plural lactates)

1. (chemistry) Any salt or ester of lactic acid.
2. Ellipsis of lactate ion.

Derived terms

• calcium lactate
• ethacridine lactate
• lactate dehydrogenase
• magnesium lactate
• potassium lactate
• Ringer's lactate solution
• sodium lactate

Related terms

• lactic
• lactose

Translations

any salt or ester of lactic acid

• Bulgarian: лактат m (laktat)
• Czech: mléčnan m
• Finnish: laktaatti (fi)
• Hungarian: laktát (hu)
• Maori: rakatete
• Turkish: laktat

Further reading

• “lactate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “lactate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
• “lactate”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

French

Etymology

From lact- +‎ -ate.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lak.tat/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

lactate m (plural lactates)

1. lactate

Further reading

• “lactate”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Latin

Verb

lactāte

1. second-person plural present active imperative of lactō

Spanish

Verb

lactate

1. second-person singular voseo imperative of lactar combined with te