kynsvarsi
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From kyns (“nail”) + varsi (“stem”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkynsˌʋɑrsi/, [ˈkynz̠ˌʋɑrs̠ʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkynsˌʋɑrsi/, [ˈkynʒˌʋɑrʒ̥i]
- Rhymes: -ɑrsʲ, -ɑrsi
- Hyphenation: kyns‧var‧si
Noun
[edit]kynsvarsi
- elbow
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 77:
- Nyt kovin painamma käen kynsvarrees.
- Now we will bend our arm strongly at the elbow.
Declension
[edit]| Declension of kynsvarsi (type 5/vesi, rt-rr gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kynsvarsi | kynsvarret |
| genitive | kynsvarren | kynsvarsiin, kynsvarsiloin |
| partitive | kynsvartta | kynsvarsia, kynsvarsiloja |
| illative | kynsvartee | kynsvarsii, kynsvarsiloihe |
| inessive | kynsvarrees | kynsvarsiis, kynsvarsilois |
| elative | kynsvarrest | kynsvarsist, kynsvarsiloist |
| allative | kynsvarrelle | kynsvarsille, kynsvarsiloille |
| adessive | kynsvarreel | kynsvarsiil, kynsvarsiloil |
| ablative | kynsvarrelt | kynsvarsilt, kynsvarsiloilt |
| translative | kynsvarreks | kynsvarsiks, kynsvarsiloiks |
| essive | kynsvarteenna, kynsvarteen | kynsvarsiinna, kynsvarsiloinna, kynsvarsiin, kynsvarsiloin |
| exessive1) | kynsvartent | kynsvarsint, kynsvarsiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 231