kurotella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kurotella
- frequentative of kurottaa (“to reach (extend, stretch, or thrust out, for example a limb or object held in the hand)”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kurotella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurottelen | en kurottele | 1st sing. | olen kurotellut | en ole kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurottelet | et kurottele | 2nd sing. | olet kurotellut | et ole kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurottelee | ei kurottele | 3rd sing. | on kurotellut | ei ole kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurottelemme | emme kurottele | 1st plur. | olemme kurotelleet | emme ole kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurottelette | ette kurottele | 2nd plur. | olette kurotelleet | ette ole kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurottelevat | eivät kurottele | 3rd plur. | ovat kurotelleet | eivät ole kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kurotellaan | ei kurotella | passive | on kuroteltu | ei ole kuroteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurottelin | en kurotellut | 1st sing. | olin kurotellut | en ollut kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurottelit | et kurotellut | 2nd sing. | olit kurotellut | et ollut kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurotteli | ei kurotellut | 3rd sing. | oli kurotellut | ei ollut kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurottelimme | emme kurotelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kurotelleet | emme olleet kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurottelitte | ette kurotelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kurotelleet | ette olleet kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurottelivat | eivät kurotelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kurotelleet | eivät olleet kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kuroteltiin | ei kuroteltu | passive | oli kuroteltu | ei ollut kuroteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurottelisin | en kurottelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kurotellut | en olisi kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurottelisit | et kurottelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kurotellut | et olisi kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurottelisi | ei kurottelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kurotellut | ei olisi kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurottelisimme | emme kurottelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kurotelleet | emme olisi kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurottelisitte | ette kurottelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kurotelleet | ette olisi kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurottelisivat | eivät kurottelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kurotelleet | eivät olisi kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kuroteltaisiin | ei kuroteltaisi | passive | olisi kuroteltu | ei olisi kuroteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurottele | älä kurottele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurotelkoon | älköön kurotelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kurotellut | älköön olko kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurotelkaamme | älkäämme kurotelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurotelkaa | älkää kurotelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurotelkoot | älkööt kurotelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kurotelleet | älkööt olko kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kuroteltakoon | älköön kuroteltako | passive | olkoon kuroteltu | älköön olko kuroteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kurotellen | en kurotelle | 1st sing. | lienen kurotellut | en liene kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kurotellet | et kurotelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kurotellut | et liene kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kurotellee | ei kurotelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kurotellut | ei liene kurotellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kurotellemme | emme kurotelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kurotelleet | emme liene kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kurotellette | ette kurotelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kurotelleet | ette liene kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kurotellevat | eivät kurotelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kurotelleet | eivät liene kurotelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kuroteltaneen | ei kuroteltane | passive | lienee kuroteltu | ei liene kuroteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kurotella | present | kurotteleva | kuroteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kurotellut | kuroteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kurotellessa | kuroteltaessa | agent4 | kurottelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kurottelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kurotellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kurottelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kurottelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kurottelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kurottelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kurottelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kurotteleman | kuroteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kurotteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “kurotella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02