kumampi
Appearance
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kumamˈpi/ [kʊ.mɐmˈpi]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: ku‧mam‧pi
Verb
[edit]kumampí (complete kumampi, progressive kumakampi, contemplative kakampi, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜋ᜔ᜉᜒ)
- to take sides with; to give one's support to; to ally with (one side over the other)
- complete aspect of kumampi
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for kumampi (Class I) - um/an object verb
Root word | kampi | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | kumampi | kumampi | kumakampi nakampi2 |
kakampi makampi2 |
kakakampi1 kakakampi |
Object | -an | kampihan | kinampihan | kinakampihan inakampihan2 |
kakampihan akampihan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagkampihan | pinagkampihan | pinapagkampihan pinagkakampihan |
papagkampihan pagkakampihan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | ikampi | ikinampi | ikinakampi | ikakampi | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipangkampi | ipinangkampi | ipinapangkampi | ipapangkampi | — |
Causative | ika- | ikakampi | ikinakampi | ikinakakampi1 ikinakakampi |
ikakakampi1 ikakakampi |
— |
i-3 | ikampi | ikinampi | ikinakampi | ikakampi | — | |
Measurement | i- | ikampi | ikinampi | ikinakampi | ikakampi | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpakampi | nagpakampi | nagpapakampi | magpapakampi | kapakakampi1 kapapakampi kapagpapakampi kakapakampi |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pakampihin | pinakampi | pinakakampi pinapakampi |
pakakampihin papakampihin |
— |
Object | pa- -an | pakampihan | pinakampihan | pinapakampihan pinakakampihan |
papakampihan pakakampihan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpakampi | ipinagpakampi | ipinagpapakampi1 ipinapagpakampi |
ipagpapakampi1 ipapagpakampi |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpakampi | ikinapagpakampi | ikinapagpapakampi1 ikinakapagpakampi |
ikapagpapakampi1 ikakapagpakampi |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpakampihan | pinagpakampihan | pinagpapakakampihan1 pinapagpakampihan |
pagpapakakampihan1 papagpakampihan |
— |
papag- -an | papagkampihan | pinapagkampihan | pinapapagkampihan | papapagkampihan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makikampi | nakikampi | nakikikampi | makikikampi |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpakampi | nakipagpakampi | nakikipagpakampi | makikipagpakampi |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kumampi”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2024