kumagat
Appearance
Cebuano
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]kumagat
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kumaˈɡat/ [kʊ.mɐˈɣat̪̚]
- Rhymes: -at
- Syllabification: ku‧ma‧gat
Verb
[edit]kumagát (complete kumagat, progressive kumakagat, contemplative kakagat, 1st actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜋᜄᜆ᜔)
- to bite
- to hold or fit tightly (as of cogs of a wheel)
- Synonym: humakab
- to attach or stick tightly
- to cut through (as of a plane on the surface of wood)
- Synonym: tumalab
- (figurative) to accept something offered
- complete aspect of kumagat
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for kumagat (Class I) - um/in/an double-object verb
Root word | kagat | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | kumagat | kumagat | kumakagat nakagat2 |
kakagat makagat2 |
kakakagat1 kakakagat |
Object | -in | kagatin | kinagat | kinakagat inakagat2 |
kakagatin akagatin2 |
— |
Directional | -an | kagatan | kinagatan | kinakagatan inakagatan2 |
kakagatan akagatan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagkagatan | pinagkagatan | pinapagkagatan pinagkakagatan |
papagkagatan pagkakagatan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | ikagat | ikinagat | ikinakagat | ikakagat | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipangkagat | ipinangkagat | ipinapangkagat | ipapangkagat | — |
Causative | ika- | ikakagat | ikinakagat | ikinakakagat1 ikinakakagat |
ikakakagat1 ikakakagat |
— |
i-3 | ikagat | ikinagat | ikinakagat | ikakagat | — | |
Measurement | i- | ikagat | ikinagat | ikinakagat | ikakagat | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpakagat | nagpakagat | nagpapakagat | magpapakagat | kapakakagat1 kapapakagat kapagpapakagat kakapakagat |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pakagatin | pinakagat | pinakakagat pinapakagat |
pakakagatin papakagatin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipakagat | ipinakagat | ipinakakagat ipinapakagat |
ipakakagat ipapakagat |
— |
Directional | pa- -an | pakagatan | pinakagatan | pinapakagatan pinakakagatan |
papakagatan pakakagatan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpakagat | ipinagpakagat | ipinagpapakagat1 ipinapagpakagat |
ipagpapakagat1 ipapagpakagat |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpakagat | ikinapagpakagat | ikinapagpapakagat1 ikinakapagpakagat |
ikapagpapakagat1 ikakapagpakagat |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpakagatan | pinagpakagatan | pinagpapakakagatan1 pinapagpakagatan |
pagpapakakagatan1 papagpakagatan |
— |
papag- -an | papagkagatan | pinapagkagatan | pinapapagkagatan | papapagkagatan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makikagat | nakikagat | nakikikagat | makikikagat |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpakagat | nakipagpakagat | nakikipagpakagat | makikipagpakagat |
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano adjectives
- Tagalog terms infixed with -um-
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/at
- Rhymes:Tagalog/at/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog verbs
- Tagalog 1st actor trigger verbs
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script