krhati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kъrgati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kr̂xati/
• Hyphenation: kr‧ha‧ti

Verb

kȑhati impf (Cyrillic spelling кр̏хати)

1. (transitive) to smash, break (into pieces)

Conjugation

Conjugation of krhati

Infinitive: krhati		Present verbal adverb: kȑhajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: kȑhānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		krham	krhaš	krha	krhamo	krhate	krhaju
Future	Future I	krhat ću1 krhaću	krhat ćeš1 krhaćeš	krhat će1 krhaće	krhat ćemo1 krhaćemo	krhat ćete1 krhaćete	krhat će1 krhaće
	Future II	bȕdēm krhao2	bȕdēš krhao2	bȕdē krhao2	bȕdēmo krhali2	bȕdēte krhali2	bȕdū krhali2
Past	Perfect	krhao sam2	krhao si2	krhao je2	krhali smo2	krhali ste2	krhali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam krhao2	bȉo si krhao2	bȉo je krhao2	bíli smo krhali2	bíli ste krhali2	bíli su krhali2
	Imperfect	krhah	krhaše	krhaše	krhasmo	krhaste	krhahu
Conditional I		krhao bih2	krhao bi2	krhao bi2	krhali bismo2	krhali biste2	krhali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih krhao2	bȉo bi krhao2	bȉo bi krhao2	bíli bismo krhali2	bíli biste krhali2	bíli bi krhali2
Imperative		—	krhaj	—	krhajmo	krhajte	—
Active past participle		krhao m / krhala f / krhalo n			krhali m / krhale f / krhala n
Passive past participle		krhan m / krhana f / krhano n			krhani m / krhane f / krhana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “krhati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024