kramola

Old Czech

Alternative forms

• kramol m

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kormola.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈkramoɫa/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈkramola/

Noun

kramola f

1. turmoil, brawl, scuffle, argument

Declension

Declension of kramola (hard a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	kramola	kramole	kramoly
genitive	kramoly	kramolú	kramol
dative	kramole	kramolama	kramolám
accusative	kramolu	kramole	kramoly
vocative	kramolo	kramole	kramoly
locative	kramole	kramolú	kramolách
instrumental	kramolú	kramolama	kramolami

This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “kramola”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění