kršiti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъšiti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kr̀šiti impf (Cyrillic spelling кр̀шити)
- (transitive) to break (some object that resists)
- (transitive) to violate, transgress (law, custom, agreement etc.)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of kršiti
Infinitive: kršiti | Present verbal adverb: kr̀šēći | Past verbal adverb: kršivši | Verbal noun: kr̀šēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | kršim | kršiš | krši | kršimo | kršite | krše | |
Future | Future I | kršit ću1 kršiću |
kršit ćeš1 kršićeš |
kršit će1 kršiće |
kršit ćemo1 kršićemo |
kršit ćete1 kršićete |
kršit će1 kršiće |
Future II | bȕdēm kršio2 | bȕdēš kršio2 | bȕdē kršio2 | bȕdēmo kršili2 | bȕdēte kršili2 | bȕdū kršili2 | |
Past | Perfect | kršio sam2 | kršio si2 | kršio je2 | kršili smo2 | kršili ste2 | kršili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam kršio2 | bȉo si kršio2 | bȉo je kršio2 | bíli smo kršili2 | bíli ste kršili2 | bíli su kršili2 | |
Imperfect | kršah | kršaše | kršaše | kršasmo | kršaste | kršahu | |
Conditional I | kršio bih2 | kršio bi2 | kršio bi2 | kršili bismo2 | kršili biste2 | kršili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih kršio2 | bȉo bi kršio2 | bȉo bi kršio2 | bíli bismo kršili2 | bíli biste kršili2 | bíli bi kršili2 | |
Imperative | — | krši | — | kršimo | kršite | — | |
Active past participle | kršio m / kršila f / kršilo n | kršili m / kršile f / kršila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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