kotkottaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kotkottaa
- (intransitive) To cluck.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kotkottaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kotkotan | en kotkota | 1st sing. | olen kotkottanut | en ole kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kotkotat | et kotkota | 2nd sing. | olet kotkottanut | et ole kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kotkottaa | ei kotkota | 3rd sing. | on kotkottanut | ei ole kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kotkotamme | emme kotkota | 1st plur. | olemme kotkottaneet | emme ole kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kotkotatte | ette kotkota | 2nd plur. | olette kotkottaneet | ette ole kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kotkottavat | eivät kotkota | 3rd plur. | ovat kotkottaneet | eivät ole kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kotkotetaan | ei kotkoteta | passive | on kotkotettu | ei ole kotkotettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kotkotin | en kotkottanut | 1st sing. | olin kotkottanut | en ollut kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kotkotit | et kotkottanut | 2nd sing. | olit kotkottanut | et ollut kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kotkotti | ei kotkottanut | 3rd sing. | oli kotkottanut | ei ollut kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kotkotimme | emme kotkottaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kotkottaneet | emme olleet kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kotkotitte | ette kotkottaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kotkottaneet | ette olleet kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kotkottivat | eivät kotkottaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kotkottaneet | eivät olleet kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kotkotettiin | ei kotkotettu | passive | oli kotkotettu | ei ollut kotkotettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kotkottaisin | en kotkottaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kotkottanut | en olisi kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kotkottaisit | et kotkottaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kotkottanut | et olisi kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kotkottaisi | ei kotkottaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kotkottanut | ei olisi kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kotkottaisimme | emme kotkottaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kotkottaneet | emme olisi kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kotkottaisitte | ette kotkottaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kotkottaneet | ette olisi kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kotkottaisivat | eivät kotkottaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kotkottaneet | eivät olisi kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kotkotettaisiin | ei kotkotettaisi | passive | olisi kotkotettu | ei olisi kotkotettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kotkota | älä kotkota | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kotkottakoon | älköön kotkottako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kotkottanut | älköön olko kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kotkottakaamme | älkäämme kotkottako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kotkottakaa | älkää kotkottako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kotkottakoot | älkööt kotkottako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kotkottaneet | älkööt olko kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kotkotettakoon | älköön kotkotettako | passive | olkoon kotkotettu | älköön olko kotkotettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kotkottanen | en kotkottane | 1st sing. | lienen kotkottanut | en liene kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kotkottanet | et kotkottane | 2nd sing. | lienet kotkottanut | et liene kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kotkottanee | ei kotkottane | 3rd sing. | lienee kotkottanut | ei liene kotkottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kotkottanemme | emme kotkottane | 1st plur. | lienemme kotkottaneet | emme liene kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kotkottanette | ette kotkottane | 2nd plur. | lienette kotkottaneet | ette liene kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kotkottanevat | eivät kotkottane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kotkottaneet | eivät liene kotkottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kotkotettaneen | ei kotkotettane | passive | lienee kotkotettu | ei liene kotkotettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kotkottaa | present | kotkottava | kotkotettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kotkottanut | kotkotettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kotkottaessa | kotkotettaessa | agent4 | kotkottama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kotkottamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kotkottaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kotkottamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kotkottamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kotkottamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kotkottamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kotkottamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kotkottaman | kotkotettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kotkottaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kotkottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02