kooria
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *kooridak, equivalent to koori (“peel”) + -ia. Cognates include Finnish kuoria and Estonian koorida.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkoːriɑ/, [ˈkoːre̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkoːriɑ/, [ˈko̝ːriɑ]
- Rhymes: -oːreː, -oːriɑ
- Hyphenation: koo‧ri‧a
Verb
[edit]kooria
- (transitive) to peel
- (transitive) to skim
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of kooria (type 7/oppia, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | koorin | en koori | 1st singular | oon koorint, oon koorinut | en oo koorint, en oo koorinut |
2nd singular | koorit | et koori | 2nd singular | oot koorint, oot koorinut | et oo koorint, et oo koorinut |
3rd singular | koorii | ei koori | 3rd singular | ono koorint, ono koorinut | ei oo koorint, ei oo koorinut |
1st plural | koorimma | emmä koori | 1st plural | oomma koorineet | emmä oo koorineet |
2nd plural | kooritta | että koori | 2nd plural | ootta koorineet | että oo koorineet |
3rd plural | kooriit1), koorivat2), kooritaa | evät koori, ei koorita | 3rd plural | ovat koorineet | evät oo koorineet, ei oo koorittu |
impersonal | kooritaa | ei koorita | impersonal | ono koorittu | ei oo koorittu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | koorin | en koorint, en koorinut | 1st singular | olin koorint, olin koorinut | en olt koorint, en olt koorinut |
2nd singular | koorit | et koorint, et koorinut | 2nd singular | olit koorint, olit koorinut | et olt koorint, et olt koorinut |
3rd singular | koori | ei koorint, ei koorinut | 3rd singular | oli koorint, oli koorinut | ei olt koorint, ei olt koorinut |
1st plural | koorimma | emmä koorineet | 1st plural | olimma koorineet | emmä olleet koorineet |
2nd plural | kooritta | että koorineet | 2nd plural | olitta koorineet | että olleet koorineet |
3rd plural | kooriit1), koorivat2), koorittii | evät koorineet, ei koorittu | 3rd plural | olivat koorineet | evät olleet koorineet, ei olt koorittu |
impersonal | koorittii | ei koorittu | impersonal | oli koorittu | ei olt koorittu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | koorisin | en kooris | 1st singular | olisin koorint, olisin koorinut | en olis koorint, en olis koorinut |
2nd singular | koorisit, kooriist1) | et kooris | 2nd singular | olisit koorint, olisit koorinut | et olis koorint, et olis koorinut |
3rd singular | kooris | ei kooris | 3rd singular | olis koorint, olis koorinut | ei olis koorint, ei olis koorinut |
1st plural | koorisimma | emmä kooris | 1st plural | olisimma koorineet | emmä olis koorineet |
2nd plural | koorisitta | että kooris | 2nd plural | olisitta koorineet | että olis koorineet |
3rd plural | koorisiit1), koorisivat2), koorittais | evät kooris, ei koorittais | 3rd plural | olisivat koorineet | evät olis koorineet, ei olis koorittu |
impersonal | koorittais | ei koorittais | impersonal | olis koorittu | ei olis koorittu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | koori | elä koori | 2nd singular | oo koorint, oo koorinut | elä oo koorint, elä oo koorinut |
3rd singular | koorikoo | elköö kooriko | 3rd singular | olkoo koorint, olkoo koorinut | elköö olko koorint, elköö olko koorinut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | koorikaa | elkää kooriko | 2nd plural | olkaa koorineet | elkää olko koorineet |
3rd plural | koorikoot | elkööt kooriko, elköö koorittako | 3rd plural | olkoot koorineet | elkööt olko koorineet, elköö olko koorittu |
impersonal | koorittakkoo | elköö koorittako | impersonal | olkoo koorittu | elköö olko koorittu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | koorinen | en koorine | |||
2nd singular | koorinet | et koorine | |||
3rd singular | koorinoo | ei koorine | |||
1st plural | koorinemma | emmä koorine | |||
2nd plural | koorinetta | että koorine | |||
3rd plural | koorinoot | evät koorine, ei koorittane | |||
impersonal | koorittannoo | ei koorittane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | kooria | present | kooriva | koorittava | |
2nd | inessive | koorijees | past | koorint, koorinut | koorittu |
instructive | koorien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (koorikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | koorimaa | |||
inessive | koorimaas | ||||
elative | koorimast | ||||
abessive | koorimata | ||||
4th | nominative | koorimiin | |||
partitive | koorimista, koorimist |
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkoːrijɑ/, [ˈkoːrĭj]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkoːriɑ/, [ˈko̝ːriɑ]
- Rhymes: -oːrij, -oːriɑ
- Hyphenation: koo‧ri‧a
Noun
[edit]kooria
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 203
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *kooridak.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kooria
- (transitive) to peel, skin, strip, debark (deprive of a skin, bark, shell, etc.)
- (transitive) to skim (milk)
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of kooria (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | koorin | en koori | 1st singular | õõn koorinnu | en õõ koorinnu |
2nd singular | koorid | ed koori | 2nd singular | õõd koorinnu | ed õõ koorinnu |
3rd singular | koorib | eb koori | 3rd singular | on koorinnu | eb õõ koorinnu |
1st plural | koorimmõ | emmä koori | 1st plural | õõmmõ koorinnu | emmä õõ koorinnu |
2nd plural | koorittõ | että koori | 2nd plural | õõttõ koorinnu | että õõ koorinnu |
3rd plural | koorita | eväd koori | 3rd plural | õlla koorittu | eväd õõ koorittu |
impersonal | koorita | eväd koori | impersonal | õlla koorittu | eväd õõ koorittu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | koorizin | en koorinnu | 1st singular | õlin koorinnu | — |
2nd singular | koorizid | ed koorinnu | 2nd singular | õlid koorinnu | — |
3rd singular | koori | eb koorinnu | 3rd singular | õli koorinnu | — |
1st plural | koorizimmõ | emmä koorinnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ koorinnu | — |
2nd plural | koorizittõ | että koorinnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ koorinnu | — |
3rd plural | kooritti | eväd koorittu | 3rd plural | õlti koorittu | — |
impersonal | kooritti | eväd koorittu | impersonal | õlti koorittu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | koorizin | en koorizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin koorinnu | en õllõizʹ koorinnu |
2nd singular | koorizid | ed koorizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid koorinnu | ed õllõizʹ koorinnu |
3rd singular | koorizʹ | eb koorizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ koorinnu | eb õllõizʹ koorinnu |
1st plural | koorizimmõ | emmä koorizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ koorinnu | emmä õllõizʹ koorinnu |
2nd plural | koorizittõ | että koorizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ koorinnu | että õllõizʹ koorinnu |
3rd plural | koorittaizʹ | eväd koorittaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ koorittu | eväd õltaizʹ koorittu |
impersonal | koorittaizʹ | eväd koorittaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ koorittu | eväd õltaizʹ koorittu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | koori | elä koori | |||
3rd singular | koorigo1) | elko koorigo1) | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | kooriga | elka kooriga | |||
3rd plural | koorigod1) | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | kooria | present | koorijõ2) | — | |
2nd | illative | koorima | past | koorinnu | koorittu |
inessive | koorimõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | koorimõssõ | ||||
abessive | koorimõttõ |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kooria”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -ia (continuative)
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːreː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːreː/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːriɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːriɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian verbs
- Ingrian transitive verbs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːrij
- Rhymes:Ingrian/oːrij/3 syllables
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
- Ingrian noun forms
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/oːriɑ̯
- Rhymes:Votic/oːriɑ̯/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic verbs
- Votic transitive verbs
- Votic kuttsua-type verbs