kohista
Appearance
See also: köhistä
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *kohistak. koh- + -ista; of onomatopoeic origin.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kohista
- (intransitive, of water) to rush
- (intransitive) to have noise, be noisy (particularly of an audio signal)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kohista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kohisen | en kohise | 1st sing. | olen kohissut | en ole kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kohiset | et kohise | 2nd sing. | olet kohissut | et ole kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kohisee | ei kohise | 3rd sing. | on kohissut | ei ole kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kohisemme | emme kohise | 1st plur. | olemme kohisseet | emme ole kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kohisette | ette kohise | 2nd plur. | olette kohisseet | ette ole kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kohisevat | eivät kohise | 3rd plur. | ovat kohisseet | eivät ole kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kohistaan | ei kohista | passive | on kohistu | ei ole kohistu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kohisin | en kohissut | 1st sing. | olin kohissut | en ollut kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kohisit | et kohissut | 2nd sing. | olit kohissut | et ollut kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kohisi | ei kohissut | 3rd sing. | oli kohissut | ei ollut kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kohisimme | emme kohisseet | 1st plur. | olimme kohisseet | emme olleet kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kohisitte | ette kohisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte kohisseet | ette olleet kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kohisivat | eivät kohisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat kohisseet | eivät olleet kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kohistiin | ei kohistu | passive | oli kohistu | ei ollut kohistu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kohisisin | en kohisisi | 1st sing. | olisin kohissut | en olisi kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kohisisit | et kohisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kohissut | et olisi kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kohisisi | ei kohisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kohissut | ei olisi kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kohisisimme | emme kohisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kohisseet | emme olisi kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kohisisitte | ette kohisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kohisseet | ette olisi kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kohisisivat | eivät kohisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kohisseet | eivät olisi kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kohistaisiin | ei kohistaisi | passive | olisi kohistu | ei olisi kohistu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kohise | älä kohise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kohiskoon | älköön kohisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kohissut | älköön olko kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kohiskaamme | älkäämme kohisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kohiskaa | älkää kohisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kohiskoot | älkööt kohisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kohisseet | älkööt olko kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kohistakoon | älköön kohistako | passive | olkoon kohistu | älköön olko kohistu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kohissen | en kohisse | 1st sing. | lienen kohissut | en liene kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kohisset | et kohisse | 2nd sing. | lienet kohissut | et liene kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kohissee | ei kohisse | 3rd sing. | lienee kohissut | ei liene kohissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kohissemme | emme kohisse | 1st plur. | lienemme kohisseet | emme liene kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kohissette | ette kohisse | 2nd plur. | lienette kohisseet | ette liene kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kohissevat | eivät kohisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät kohisseet | eivät liene kohisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kohistaneen | ei kohistane | passive | lienee kohistu | ei liene kohistu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kohista | present | kohiseva | kohistava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kohissut | kohistu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kohistessa | kohistaessa | agent4 | kohisema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kohisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kohisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kohisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kohisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kohisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kohisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kohisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kohiseman | kohistaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kohiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kohista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ista
- Finnish onomatopoeias
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ohistɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ohistɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish rohkaista-type verbs