kipu

English

Noun

kipu (plural kipus)

1. Alternative form of quipu

Anagrams

• UKIP, Ukip, puki

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kipu. Equivalent to kipeä (“sore, painful; ill, sick”) +‎ -u.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkipu/, [ˈk̟ipu]
• Rhymes: -ipu
• Hyphenation^(key): ki‧pu

Noun

kipu

1. pain, ache, hurt (bodily suffering, sometimes also figuratively other kinds of suffering)

   Synonyms: särky (“ache”), tuska (“strong pain, anguish”)

Declension

Inflection of kipu (Kotus type 1*E/valo, p-v gradation)
nominative		kipu	kivut
genitive		kivun	kipujen
partitive		kipua	kipuja
illative		kipuun	kipuihin
		singular	plural
nominative		kipu	kivut
accusative	nom.	kipu	kivut
	gen.	kivun
genitive		kivun	kipujen
partitive		kipua	kipuja
inessive		kivussa	kivuissa
elative		kivusta	kivuista
illative		kipuun	kipuihin
adessive		kivulla	kivuilla
ablative		kivulta	kivuilta
allative		kivulle	kivuille
essive		kipuna	kipuina
translative		kivuksi	kivuiksi
abessive		kivutta	kivuitta
instructive		—	kivuin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of kipu (Kotus type 1*E/valo, p-v gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kipuni kipuni accusative nom. kipuni kipuni gen. kipuni genitive kipuni kipujeni partitive kipuani kipujani inessive kivussani kivuissani elative kivustani kivuistani illative kipuuni kipuihini adessive kivullani kivuillani ablative kivultani kivuiltani allative kivulleni kivuilleni essive kipunani kipuinani translative kivukseni kivuikseni abessive kivuttani kivuittani instructive — — comitative — kipuineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kipusi kipusi accusative nom. kipusi kipusi gen. kipusi genitive kipusi kipujesi partitive kipuasi kipujasi inessive kivussasi kivuissasi elative kivustasi kivuistasi illative kipuusi kipuihisi adessive kivullasi kivuillasi ablative kivultasi kivuiltasi allative kivullesi kivuillesi essive kipunasi kipuinasi translative kivuksesi kivuiksesi abessive kivuttasi kivuittasi instructive — — comitative — kipuinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kipumme kipumme accusative nom. kipumme kipumme gen. kipumme genitive kipumme kipujemme partitive kipuamme kipujamme inessive kivussamme kivuissamme elative kivustamme kivuistamme illative kipuumme kipuihimme adessive kivullamme kivuillamme ablative kivultamme kivuiltamme allative kivullemme kivuillemme essive kipunamme kipuinamme translative kivuksemme kivuiksemme abessive kivuttamme kivuittamme instructive — — comitative — kipuinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kipunne kipunne accusative nom. kipunne kipunne gen. kipunne genitive kipunne kipujenne partitive kipuanne kipujanne inessive kivussanne kivuissanne elative kivustanne kivuistanne illative kipuunne kipuihinne adessive kivullanne kivuillanne ablative kivultanne kivuiltanne allative kivullenne kivuillenne essive kipunanne kipuinanne translative kivuksenne kivuiksenne abessive kivuttanne kivuittanne instructive — — comitative — kipuinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative kipunsa kipunsa accusative nom. kipunsa kipunsa gen. kipunsa genitive kipunsa kipujensa partitive kipuaan kipuansa kipujaan kipujansa inessive kivussaan kivussansa kivuissaan kivuissansa elative kivustaan kivustansa kivuistaan kivuistansa illative kipuunsa kipuihinsa adessive kivullaan kivullansa kivuillaan kivuillansa ablative kivultaan kivultansa kivuiltaan kivuiltansa allative kivulleen kivullensa kivuilleen kivuillensa essive kipunaan kipunansa kipuinaan kipuinansa translative kivukseen kivuksensa kivuikseen kivuiksensa abessive kivuttaan kivuttansa kivuittaan kivuittansa instructive — — comitative — kipuineen kipuinensa

Derived terms

• kipua lievittävä
• kipuilla
• kivulias
• kivullinen
• kivulloinen
• kivuton

compounds

• aavekipu
• eturauhaskipu
• fantomikipu
• haamukipu
• hammaskipu
• heijastekipu
• hermovauriokipu
• kasvukipu
• kipuaisti
• kipuaistimus
• kipukohta
• kipukohtaus
• kipukynnys
• kipulaastari
• kipulääke
• kipulääkitys
• kipumittari
• kipuoireyhtymä
• kipupiste
• kipupumppu
• kipuraha
• kipuraja
• kipusisko
• kipustimulaattori
• kiputila
• kipuvoide
• kivunhoito
• kivunlievitys
• kivuntunne
• kivuntunto
• korvakipu
• kurkkukipu
• kuukautiskipu
• lihaskipu
• läpilyöntikipu
• mahakipu
• nielemiskipu
• nikamakipu
• niskakipu
• nivelkipu
• nivuskipu
• pääkipu
• päänkipu
• rintakipu
• selkäkipu
• sydänkipu
• synnytyskipu
• tulehduskipulääke
• vatsakipu

Further reading

• “kipu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• puki

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kipu, equivalent to kippiä (“aching”) +‎ -u. Cognates include Finnish kipu and Veps kibu.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈkipu/, [ˈkipu]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈkipu/, [ˈkib̥u]
• Rhymes: -ipu
• Hyphenation: ki‧pu

Noun

kipu

1. pain

Declension

Declension of kipu (type 4/koivu, p-v gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	kipu	kivut
genitive	kivun	kippuin, kipuloin
partitive	kippua	kipuja, kipuloja
illative	kippuu	kippui, kipuloihe
inessive	kivus	kivuis, kipulois
elative	kivust	kivuist, kipuloist
allative	kivulle	kivuille, kipuloille
adessive	kivul	kivuil, kipuloil
ablative	kivult	kivuilt, kipuloilt
translative	kivuks	kivuiks, kipuloiks
essive	kipunna, kippuun	kipuinna, kipuloinna, kippuin, kipuloin
exessive1)	kipunt	kipuint, kipuloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• vaiva

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 164

Lindu

Noun

kipu

1. fish trap made from rattan

Quechua

Alternative forms

• khipu (Cuzco-Collao)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɪ.pʊ/
  • (Ayacucho) IPA^(key): [ˈkɪ.pʊ]
  • (Cuzco-Collao) IPA^(key): [ˈkʰɪ.pʊ]

Noun

kipu

1. knot (looping of a piece of string)
2. quipu (recording device, used by the Incas, consisting of intricate knotted cords)

Declension

Declension of kipu

	singular	plural
nominative	kipu	kipukuna
accusative	kiputa	kipukunata
dative	kipuman	kipukunaman
genitive	kipup	kipukunap
locative	kipupi	kipukunapi
terminative	kipukama	kipukunakama
ablative	kipumanta	kipukunamanta
instrumental	kipuwan	kipukunawan
comitative	kipuntin	kipukunantin
abessive	kipunnaq	kipukunannaq
comparative	kipuhina	kipukunahina
causative	kipurayku	kipukunarayku
benefactive	kipupaq	kipukunapaq
associative	kipupura	kipukunapura
distributive	kipunka	kipukunanka
exclusive	kipulla	kipukunalla

Possessive forms of kipu

ñuqap - first-person singular ñuqap (my) singular plural nominative kipuy kipuykuna accusative kipuyta kipuykunata dative kipuyman kipuykunaman genitive kipuypa kipuykunap locative kipuypi kipuykunapi terminative kipuykama kipuykunakama ablative kipuymanta kipuykunamanta instrumental kipuywan kipuykunawan comitative kipuynintin kipuykunantin abessive kipuyninnaq kipuykunannaq comparative kipuyhina kipuykunahina causative kipuyrayku kipuykunarayku benefactive kipuypaq kipuykunapaq associative kipuypura kipuykunapura distributive kipuyninka kipuykunanka exclusive kipuylla kipuykunalla qampa - second-person singular qampa (your) singular plural nominative kipuyki kipuykikuna accusative kipuykita kipuykikunata dative kipuykiman kipuykikunaman genitive kipuykipa kipuykikunap locative kipuykipi kipuykikunapi terminative kipuykikama kipuykikunakama ablative kipuykimanta kipuykikunamanta instrumental kipuykiwan kipuykikunawan comitative kipuykintin kipuykikunantin abessive kipuykinnaq kipuykikunannaq comparative kipuykihina kipuykikunahina causative kipuykirayku kipuykikunarayku benefactive kipuykipaq kipuykikunapaq associative kipuykipura kipuykikunapura distributive kipuykinka kipuykikunanka exclusive kipuykilla kipuykikunalla paypa - third-person singular paypa (his/her/its) singular plural nominative kipun kipunkuna accusative kipunta kipunkunata dative kipunman kipunkunaman genitive kipunpa kipunkunap locative kipunpi kipunkunapi terminative kipunkama kipunkunakama ablative kipunmanta kipunkunamanta instrumental kipunwan kipunkunawan comitative kipunintin kipunkunantin abessive kipunninnaq kipunkunannaq comparative kipunhina kipunkunahina causative kipunrayku kipunkunarayku benefactive kipunpaq kipunkunapaq associative kipunpura kipunkunapura distributive kipuninka kipunkunanka exclusive kipunlla kipunkunalla ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) singular plural nominative kipunchik kipunchikkuna accusative kipunchikta kipunchikkunata dative kipunchikman kipunchikkunaman genitive kipunchikpa kipunchikkunap locative kipunchikpi kipunchikkunapi terminative kipunchikkama kipunchikkunakama ablative kipunchikmanta kipunchikkunamanta instrumental kipunchikwan kipunchikkunawan comitative kipunchiknintin kipunchikkunantin abessive kipunchikninnaq kipunchikkunannaq comparative kipunchikhina kipunchikkunahina causative kipunchikrayku kipunchikkunarayku benefactive kipunchikpaq kipunchikkunapaq associative kipunchikpura kipunchikkunapura distributive kipunchikninka kipunchikkunanka exclusive kipunchiklla kipunchikkunalla ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural ñuqaykup (our(excl)) singular plural nominative kipuyku kipuykukuna accusative kipuykuta kipuykukunata dative kipuykuman kipuykukunaman genitive kipuykupa kipuykukunap locative kipuykupi kipuykukunapi terminative kipuykukama kipuykukunakama ablative kipuykumanta kipuykukunamanta instrumental kipuykuwan kipuykukunawan comitative kipuykuntin kipuykukunantin abessive kipuykunnaq kipuykukunannaq comparative kipuykuhina kipuykukunahina causative kipuykurayku kipuykukunarayku benefactive kipuykupaq kipuykukunapaq associative kipuykupura kipuykukunapura distributive kipuykunka kipuykukunanka exclusive kipuykulla kipuykukunalla qamkunap - second-person plural qamkunap (your(pl)) singular plural nominative kipuykichik kipuykichikkuna accusative kipuykichikta kipuykichikkunata dative kipuykichikman kipuykichikkunaman genitive kipuykichikpa kipuykichikkunap locative kipuykichikpi kipuykichikkunapi terminative kipuykichikkama kipuykichikkunakama ablative kipuykichikmanta kipuykichikkunamanta instrumental kipuykichikwan kipuykichikkunawan comitative kipuykichiknintin kipuykichikkunantin abessive kipuykichikninnaq kipuykichikkunannaq comparative kipuykichikhina kipuykichikkunahina causative kipuykichikrayku kipuykichikkunarayku benefactive kipuykichikpaq kipuykichikkunapaq associative kipuykichikpura kipuykichikkunapura distributive kipuykichikninka kipuykichikkunanka exclusive kipuykichiklla kipuykichikkunalla paykunap - third-person plural paykunap (their) singular plural nominative kipunku kipunkukuna accusative kipunkuta kipunkukunata dative kipunkuman kipunkukunaman genitive kipunkupa kipunkukunap locative kipunkupi kipunkukunapi terminative kipunkukama kipunkukunakama ablative kipunkumanta kipunkukunamanta instrumental kipunkuwan kipunkukunawan comitative kipunkuntin kipunkukunantin abessive kipunkunnaq kipunkukunannaq comparative kipunkuhina kipunkukunahina causative kipunkurayku kipunkukunarayku benefactive kipunkupaq kipunkukunapaq associative kipunkupura kipunkukunapura distributive kipunkunka kipunkukunanka exclusive kipunkulla kipunkukunalla

Related terms

• kipu kamayuq
• kipu kipu
• kipuchaq
• kipukuq
• kipuna
• kipupay
• kipuy

Descendants

• → Spanish: quipu
  • → English: quipu, khipu, quipo
  • → French: quipou, quipu
  • → Japanese: キープ (kīpu)
  • → Norwegian Nynorsk: quipu
  • → Romanian: quipu