Jump to content

kehno

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Proto-Finnic *këhna +‎ -o(i). Related to Estonian kõhn (slim, thin), Karelian kehno (devil; bad, poor (of quality)), Võro kõhn (slim, thin) and Votic kehno.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkehno/, [ˈk̟e̞hno̞]
  • Rhymes: -ehno
  • Hyphenation(key): keh‧no

Adjective

[edit]

kehno (comparative kehnompi, superlative kehnoin)

  1. bad, poor, shoddy

Declension

[edit]
Inflection of kehno (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative kehno kehnot
genitive kehnon kehnojen
partitive kehnoa kehnoja
illative kehnoon kehnoihin
singular plural
nominative kehno kehnot
accusative nom. kehno kehnot
gen. kehnon
genitive kehnon kehnojen
partitive kehnoa kehnoja
inessive kehnossa kehnoissa
elative kehnosta kehnoista
illative kehnoon kehnoihin
adessive kehnolla kehnoilla
ablative kehnolta kehnoilta
allative kehnolle kehnoille
essive kehnona kehnoina
translative kehnoksi kehnoiksi
abessive kehnotta kehnoitta
instructive kehnoin
comitative kehnoine
Possessive forms of kehno (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kehnoni kehnoni
accusative nom. kehnoni kehnoni
gen. kehnoni
genitive kehnoni kehnojeni
partitive kehnoani kehnojani
inessive kehnossani kehnoissani
elative kehnostani kehnoistani
illative kehnooni kehnoihini
adessive kehnollani kehnoillani
ablative kehnoltani kehnoiltani
allative kehnolleni kehnoilleni
essive kehnonani kehnoinani
translative kehnokseni kehnoikseni
abessive kehnottani kehnoittani
instructive
comitative kehnoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kehnosi kehnosi
accusative nom. kehnosi kehnosi
gen. kehnosi
genitive kehnosi kehnojesi
partitive kehnoasi kehnojasi
inessive kehnossasi kehnoissasi
elative kehnostasi kehnoistasi
illative kehnoosi kehnoihisi
adessive kehnollasi kehnoillasi
ablative kehnoltasi kehnoiltasi
allative kehnollesi kehnoillesi
essive kehnonasi kehnoinasi
translative kehnoksesi kehnoiksesi
abessive kehnottasi kehnoittasi
instructive
comitative kehnoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kehnomme kehnomme
accusative nom. kehnomme kehnomme
gen. kehnomme
genitive kehnomme kehnojemme
partitive kehnoamme kehnojamme
inessive kehnossamme kehnoissamme
elative kehnostamme kehnoistamme
illative kehnoomme kehnoihimme
adessive kehnollamme kehnoillamme
ablative kehnoltamme kehnoiltamme
allative kehnollemme kehnoillemme
essive kehnonamme kehnoinamme
translative kehnoksemme kehnoiksemme
abessive kehnottamme kehnoittamme
instructive
comitative kehnoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kehnonne kehnonne
accusative nom. kehnonne kehnonne
gen. kehnonne
genitive kehnonne kehnojenne
partitive kehnoanne kehnojanne
inessive kehnossanne kehnoissanne
elative kehnostanne kehnoistanne
illative kehnoonne kehnoihinne
adessive kehnollanne kehnoillanne
ablative kehnoltanne kehnoiltanne
allative kehnollenne kehnoillenne
essive kehnonanne kehnoinanne
translative kehnoksenne kehnoiksenne
abessive kehnottanne kehnoittanne
instructive
comitative kehnoinenne

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Ingrian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Finnic *këhno. Cognates include Finnish kehno and Estonian kõhn.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

kehno (comparative kehnomp)

  1. thin, slim
  2. bad, poor (of bad quality)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of kehno (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative kehno kehnot
genitive kehnon kehnoin, kehnoloin
partitive kehnoa kehnoja, kehnoloja
illative kehnoo kehnoi, kehnoloihe
inessive kehnoos kehnois, kehnolois
elative kehnost kehnoist, kehnoloist
allative kehnolle kehnoille, kehnoloille
adessive kehnool kehnoil, kehnoloil
ablative kehnolt kehnoilt, kehnoloilt
translative kehnoks kehnoiks, kehnoloiks
essive kehnonna, kehnoon kehnoinna, kehnoloinna, kehnoin, kehnoloin
exessive1) kehnont kehnoint, kehnoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Votic: kehno

References

[edit]
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 150

Votic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Ingrian kehno or Finnish kehno.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

kehno

  1. bad, poor (not good)
  2. thin, gaunt

Inflection

[edit]
Declension of kehno (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative kehno kehnod
genitive kehno kehnojõ, kehnoi
partitive kehnoa kehnoitõ, kehnoi
illative kehnosõ, kehno kehnoisõ
inessive kehnoz kehnoiz
elative kehnossõ kehnoissõ
allative kehnolõ kehnoilõ
adessive kehnollõ kehnoillõ
ablative kehnoltõ kehnoiltõ
translative kehnossi kehnoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

[edit]
  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “kehno”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn