karvastella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]karvastella
- (intransitive) to smart, to sting, to burn
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of karvastella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvastelen | en karvastele | 1st sing. | olen karvastellut | en ole karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvastelet | et karvastele | 2nd sing. | olet karvastellut | et ole karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvastelee | ei karvastele | 3rd sing. | on karvastellut | ei ole karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvastelemme | emme karvastele | 1st plur. | olemme karvastelleet | emme ole karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvastelette | ette karvastele | 2nd plur. | olette karvastelleet | ette ole karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvastelevat | eivät karvastele | 3rd plur. | ovat karvastelleet | eivät ole karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvastellaan | ei karvastella | passive | on karvasteltu | ei ole karvasteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvastelin | en karvastellut | 1st sing. | olin karvastellut | en ollut karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvastelit | et karvastellut | 2nd sing. | olit karvastellut | et ollut karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvasteli | ei karvastellut | 3rd sing. | oli karvastellut | ei ollut karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvastelimme | emme karvastelleet | 1st plur. | olimme karvastelleet | emme olleet karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvastelitte | ette karvastelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte karvastelleet | ette olleet karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvastelivat | eivät karvastelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat karvastelleet | eivät olleet karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvasteltiin | ei karvasteltu | passive | oli karvasteltu | ei ollut karvasteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvastelisin | en karvastelisi | 1st sing. | olisin karvastellut | en olisi karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvastelisit | et karvastelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit karvastellut | et olisi karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvastelisi | ei karvastelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi karvastellut | ei olisi karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvastelisimme | emme karvastelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme karvastelleet | emme olisi karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvastelisitte | ette karvastelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte karvastelleet | ette olisi karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvastelisivat | eivät karvastelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat karvastelleet | eivät olisi karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvasteltaisiin | ei karvasteltaisi | passive | olisi karvasteltu | ei olisi karvasteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvastele | älä karvastele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvastelkoon | älköön karvastelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon karvastellut | älköön olko karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvastelkaamme | älkäämme karvastelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvastelkaa | älkää karvastelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvastelkoot | älkööt karvastelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot karvastelleet | älkööt olko karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvasteltakoon | älköön karvasteltako | passive | olkoon karvasteltu | älköön olko karvasteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karvastellen | en karvastelle | 1st sing. | lienen karvastellut | en liene karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karvastellet | et karvastelle | 2nd sing. | lienet karvastellut | et liene karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karvastellee | ei karvastelle | 3rd sing. | lienee karvastellut | ei liene karvastellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karvastellemme | emme karvastelle | 1st plur. | lienemme karvastelleet | emme liene karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karvastellette | ette karvastelle | 2nd plur. | lienette karvastelleet | ette liene karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karvastellevat | eivät karvastelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät karvastelleet | eivät liene karvastelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karvasteltaneen | ei karvasteltane | passive | lienee karvasteltu | ei liene karvasteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | karvastella | present | karvasteleva | karvasteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | karvastellut | karvasteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | karvastellessa | karvasteltaessa | agent4 | karvastelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | karvastelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karvastellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | karvastelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | karvastelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | karvastelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | karvastelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | karvastelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karvasteleman | karvasteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | karvasteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “karvastella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02