karitsoida
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]karitsoida
- (intransitive) to lamb (of a sheep, to give birth)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of karitsoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karitsoin | en karitsoi | 1st sing. | olen karitsoinut | en ole karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karitsoit | et karitsoi | 2nd sing. | olet karitsoinut | et ole karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karitsoi | ei karitsoi | 3rd sing. | on karitsoinut | ei ole karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karitsoimme | emme karitsoi | 1st plur. | olemme karitsoineet | emme ole karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karitsoitte | ette karitsoi | 2nd plur. | olette karitsoineet | ette ole karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karitsoivat | eivät karitsoi | 3rd plur. | ovat karitsoineet | eivät ole karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karitsoidaan | ei karitsoida | passive | on karitsoitu | ei ole karitsoitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karitsoin | en karitsoinut | 1st sing. | olin karitsoinut | en ollut karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karitsoit | et karitsoinut | 2nd sing. | olit karitsoinut | et ollut karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karitsoi | ei karitsoinut | 3rd sing. | oli karitsoinut | ei ollut karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karitsoimme | emme karitsoineet | 1st plur. | olimme karitsoineet | emme olleet karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karitsoitte | ette karitsoineet | 2nd plur. | olitte karitsoineet | ette olleet karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karitsoivat | eivät karitsoineet | 3rd plur. | olivat karitsoineet | eivät olleet karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karitsoitiin | ei karitsoitu | passive | oli karitsoitu | ei ollut karitsoitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karitsoisin | en karitsoisi | 1st sing. | olisin karitsoinut | en olisi karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karitsoisit | et karitsoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit karitsoinut | et olisi karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karitsoisi | ei karitsoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi karitsoinut | ei olisi karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karitsoisimme | emme karitsoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme karitsoineet | emme olisi karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karitsoisitte | ette karitsoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte karitsoineet | ette olisi karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karitsoisivat | eivät karitsoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat karitsoineet | eivät olisi karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karitsoitaisiin | ei karitsoitaisi | passive | olisi karitsoitu | ei olisi karitsoitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karitsoi | älä karitsoi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karitsoikoon | älköön karitsoiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon karitsoinut | älköön olko karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karitsoikaamme | älkäämme karitsoiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karitsoikaa | älkää karitsoiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karitsoikoot | älkööt karitsoiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot karitsoineet | älkööt olko karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karitsoitakoon | älköön karitsoitako | passive | olkoon karitsoitu | älköön olko karitsoitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | karitsoinen | en karitsoine | 1st sing. | lienen karitsoinut | en liene karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | karitsoinet | et karitsoine | 2nd sing. | lienet karitsoinut | et liene karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | karitsoinee | ei karitsoine | 3rd sing. | lienee karitsoinut | ei liene karitsoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | karitsoinemme | emme karitsoine | 1st plur. | lienemme karitsoineet | emme liene karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | karitsoinette | ette karitsoine | 2nd plur. | lienette karitsoineet | ette liene karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | karitsoinevat | eivät karitsoine | 3rd plur. | lienevät karitsoineet | eivät liene karitsoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | karitsoitaneen | ei karitsoitane | passive | lienee karitsoitu | ei liene karitsoitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | karitsoida | present | karitsoiva | karitsoitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | karitsoinut | karitsoitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | karitsoidessa | karitsoitaessa | agent4 | karitsoima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | karitsoimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karitsoiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | karitsoimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | karitsoimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | karitsoimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | karitsoimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | karitsoimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | karitsoiman | karitsoitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | karitsoiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
[edit]- vuonia (rare)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “karitsoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02