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jumi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈjumi/, [ˈjumi]
  • Rhymes: -umi
  • Hyphenation(key): ju‧mi

Etymology 1

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From the same root as jumissa. The sense "muscle stiffness" is probably a relatively recent backformation from jumissa.

Noun

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jumi

  1. (informal) (muscle) stiffness, e.g. in the neck
  2. (dialectal) slow, sluggish, lethargic person
Declension
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Inflection of jumi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative jumi jumit
genitive jumin jumien
partitive jumia jumeja
illative jumiin jumeihin
singular plural
nominative jumi jumit
accusative nom. jumi jumit
gen. jumin
genitive jumin jumien
partitive jumia jumeja
inessive jumissa jumeissa
elative jumista jumeista
illative jumiin jumeihin
adessive jumilla jumeilla
ablative jumilta jumeilta
allative jumille jumeille
essive jumina jumeina
translative jumiksi jumeiksi
abessive jumitta jumeitta
instructive jumein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of jumi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jumini jumini
accusative nom. jumini jumini
gen. jumini
genitive jumini jumieni
partitive jumiani jumejani
inessive jumissani jumeissani
elative jumistani jumeistani
illative jumiini jumeihini
adessive jumillani jumeillani
ablative jumiltani jumeiltani
allative jumilleni jumeilleni
essive juminani jumeinani
translative jumikseni jumeikseni
abessive jumittani jumeittani
instructive
comitative jumeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jumisi jumisi
accusative nom. jumisi jumisi
gen. jumisi
genitive jumisi jumiesi
partitive jumiasi jumejasi
inessive jumissasi jumeissasi
elative jumistasi jumeistasi
illative jumiisi jumeihisi
adessive jumillasi jumeillasi
ablative jumiltasi jumeiltasi
allative jumillesi jumeillesi
essive juminasi jumeinasi
translative jumiksesi jumeiksesi
abessive jumittasi jumeittasi
instructive
comitative jumeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative jumimme jumimme
accusative nom. jumimme jumimme
gen. jumimme
genitive jumimme jumiemme
partitive jumiamme jumejamme
inessive jumissamme jumeissamme
elative jumistamme jumeistamme
illative jumiimme jumeihimme
adessive jumillamme jumeillamme
ablative jumiltamme jumeiltamme
allative jumillemme jumeillemme
essive juminamme jumeinamme
translative jumiksemme jumeiksemme
abessive jumittamme jumeittamme
instructive
comitative jumeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative juminne juminne
accusative nom. juminne juminne
gen. juminne
genitive juminne jumienne
partitive jumianne jumejanne
inessive jumissanne jumeissanne
elative jumistanne jumeistanne
illative jumiinne jumeihinne
adessive jumillanne jumeillanne
ablative jumiltanne jumeiltanne
allative jumillenne jumeillenne
essive juminanne jumeinanne
translative jumiksenne jumeiksenne
abessive jumittanne jumeittanne
instructive
comitative jumeinenne
Derived terms
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compounds
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Further reading
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Etymology 2

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Possibly from how the animal appears to be stuck, in which case of the same origin as jumi (etymology 1).

Noun

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jumi

  1. wood borer, woodworm (any of several insects and their larvae in the family Anobiidae)
Declension
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Inflection of jumi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative jumi jumit
genitive jumin jumien
partitive jumia jumeja
illative jumiin jumeihin
singular plural
nominative jumi jumit
accusative nom. jumi jumit
gen. jumin
genitive jumin jumien
partitive jumia jumeja
inessive jumissa jumeissa
elative jumista jumeista
illative jumiin jumeihin
adessive jumilla jumeilla
ablative jumilta jumeilta
allative jumille jumeille
essive jumina jumeina
translative jumiksi jumeiksi
abessive jumitta jumeitta
instructive jumein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of jumi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jumini jumini
accusative nom. jumini jumini
gen. jumini
genitive jumini jumieni
partitive jumiani jumejani
inessive jumissani jumeissani
elative jumistani jumeistani
illative jumiini jumeihini
adessive jumillani jumeillani
ablative jumiltani jumeiltani
allative jumilleni jumeilleni
essive juminani jumeinani
translative jumikseni jumeikseni
abessive jumittani jumeittani
instructive
comitative jumeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jumisi jumisi
accusative nom. jumisi jumisi
gen. jumisi
genitive jumisi jumiesi
partitive jumiasi jumejasi
inessive jumissasi jumeissasi
elative jumistasi jumeistasi
illative jumiisi jumeihisi
adessive jumillasi jumeillasi
ablative jumiltasi jumeiltasi
allative jumillesi jumeillesi
essive juminasi jumeinasi
translative jumiksesi jumeiksesi
abessive jumittasi jumeittasi
instructive
comitative jumeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative jumimme jumimme
accusative nom. jumimme jumimme
gen. jumimme
genitive jumimme jumiemme
partitive jumiamme jumejamme
inessive jumissamme jumeissamme
elative jumistamme jumeistamme
illative jumiimme jumeihimme
adessive jumillamme jumeillamme
ablative jumiltamme jumeiltamme
allative jumillemme jumeillemme
essive juminamme jumeinamme
translative jumiksemme jumeiksemme
abessive jumittamme jumeittamme
instructive
comitative jumeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative juminne juminne
accusative nom. juminne juminne
gen. juminne
genitive juminne jumienne
partitive jumianne jumejanne
inessive jumissanne jumeissanne
elative jumistanne jumeistanne
illative jumiinne jumeihinne
adessive jumillanne jumeillanne
ablative jumiltanne jumeiltanne
allative jumillenne jumeillenne
essive juminanne jumeinanne
translative jumiksenne jumeiksenne
abessive jumittanne jumeittanne
instructive
comitative jumeinenne
Derived terms
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compounds
Further reading
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Etymology 3

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Probably akin to jumala.

Noun

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jumi

  1. (Finnic mythology) A kind of supernatural creature.
Declension
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Inflection of jumi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative jumi jumit
genitive jumin jumien
partitive jumia jumeja
illative jumiin jumeihin
singular plural
nominative jumi jumit
accusative nom. jumi jumit
gen. jumin
genitive jumin jumien
partitive jumia jumeja
inessive jumissa jumeissa
elative jumista jumeista
illative jumiin jumeihin
adessive jumilla jumeilla
ablative jumilta jumeilta
allative jumille jumeille
essive jumina jumeina
translative jumiksi jumeiksi
abessive jumitta jumeitta
instructive jumein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of jumi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jumini jumini
accusative nom. jumini jumini
gen. jumini
genitive jumini jumieni
partitive jumiani jumejani
inessive jumissani jumeissani
elative jumistani jumeistani
illative jumiini jumeihini
adessive jumillani jumeillani
ablative jumiltani jumeiltani
allative jumilleni jumeilleni
essive juminani jumeinani
translative jumikseni jumeikseni
abessive jumittani jumeittani
instructive
comitative jumeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jumisi jumisi
accusative nom. jumisi jumisi
gen. jumisi
genitive jumisi jumiesi
partitive jumiasi jumejasi
inessive jumissasi jumeissasi
elative jumistasi jumeistasi
illative jumiisi jumeihisi
adessive jumillasi jumeillasi
ablative jumiltasi jumeiltasi
allative jumillesi jumeillesi
essive juminasi jumeinasi
translative jumiksesi jumeiksesi
abessive jumittasi jumeittasi
instructive
comitative jumeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative jumimme jumimme
accusative nom. jumimme jumimme
gen. jumimme
genitive jumimme jumiemme
partitive jumiamme jumejamme
inessive jumissamme jumeissamme
elative jumistamme jumeistamme
illative jumiimme jumeihimme
adessive jumillamme jumeillamme
ablative jumiltamme jumeiltamme
allative jumillemme jumeillemme
essive juminamme jumeinamme
translative jumiksemme jumeiksemme
abessive jumittamme jumeittamme
instructive
comitative jumeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative juminne juminne
accusative nom. juminne juminne
gen. juminne
genitive juminne jumienne
partitive jumianne jumejanne
inessive jumissanne jumeissanne
elative jumistanne jumeistanne
illative jumiinne jumeihinne
adessive jumillanne jumeillanne
ablative jumiltanne jumeiltanne
allative jumillenne jumeillenne
essive juminanne jumeinanne
translative jumiksenne jumeiksenne
abessive jumittanne jumeittanne
instructive
comitative jumeinenne