jokode
Murui Huitoto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognates include Minica Huitoto jokode and Nüpode Huitoto jokode.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]jokode
- (transitive) to wash
- (intransitive) to wash
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of jokode
| Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
| m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
| 1st sg | jokodɨkue | jokoñedɨkue | 1st sg | jokoitɨkue | jokoñeitɨkue | ||||
| 2nd sg | jokodo | jokoñedo | 2nd sg | jokoito | jokoñeito | ||||
| 3rd sg anim1) | jokodɨmɨe | jokodɨñaiño | jokoñedɨmɨe | jokoñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | jokoitɨmɨe | jokoitɨñaiño | jokoñeitɨmɨe | jokoñeitɨñaiño |
| 1st du | jokodɨkoko | jokodɨkaɨñaɨ | jokoñedɨkoko | jokoñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | jokoitɨkoko | jokoitɨkaɨñaɨ | jokoñeitɨkoko | jokoñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
| 2nd du | jokodomɨko | jokodomɨñoɨ | jokoñedomɨko | jokoñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | jokoitomɨko | jokoitomɨñoɨ | jokoñeitomɨko | jokoñeitomɨñoɨ |
| 3rd du anim1) | jokodaɨmaiaɨ | jokodaɨñuaɨ | jokoñedaɨmaiaɨ | jokoñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | jokoitaɨmaiaɨ | jokoitaɨñuaɨ | jokoñeitaɨmaiaɨ | jokoñeitaɨñuaɨ |
| 1st pl | jokodɨkaɨ | jokoñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | jokoitɨkaɨ | jokoñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
| 2nd pl | jokodomoɨ | jokoñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | jokoitomoɨ | jokoñeitomoɨ | ||||
| 3rd pl anim1) | jokodɨmakɨ | jokoñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | jokoitɨmakɨ | jokoñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
| 3rd neut | jokode | jokoñede | 3rd neut | jokoite | jokoñeite | ||||
| Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
| simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
| jokono! | jokonokai! | jokoñeno! | jokoiza! | jokoye | jokoka | jokoyɨ | jokoñega | jokoñeyɨ | jokokana |
| Conditional | 1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form. | ||||||||
| real | hypothetical | immediate | |||||||
| jokoia | jokona | jokokaina | |||||||
References
[edit]- Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 141
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 129