jeknuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From jȇk.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /jěːknuti/
• Hyphenation: jek‧nu‧ti

Verb

jéknuti pf (Cyrillic spelling је́кнути)

1. perfective form of jéčati

Conjugation

Conjugation of jeknuti

Infinitive: jeknuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: jéknūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		jeknem	jekneš	jekne	jeknemo	jeknete	jeknu
Future	Future I	jeknut ću1 jeknuću	jeknut ćeš1 jeknućeš	jeknut će1 jeknuće	jeknut ćemo1 jeknućemo	jeknut ćete1 jeknućete	jeknut će1 jeknuće
	Future II	bȕdēm jeknuo2	bȕdēš jeknuo2	bȕdē jeknuo2	bȕdēmo jeknuli2	bȕdēte jeknuli2	bȕdū jeknuli2
Past	Perfect	jeknuo sam2	jeknuo si2	jeknuo je2	jeknuli smo2	jeknuli ste2	jeknuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam jeknuo2	bȉo si jeknuo2	bȉo je jeknuo2	bíli smo jeknuli2	bíli ste jeknuli2	bíli su jeknuli2
	Aorist	jeknuh	jeknu	jeknu	jeknusmo	jeknuste	jeknuše
Conditional I		jeknuo bih2	jeknuo bi2	jeknuo bi2	jeknuli bismo2	jeknuli biste2	jeknuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih jeknuo2	bȉo bi jeknuo2	bȉo bi jeknuo2	bíli bismo jeknuli2	bíli biste jeknuli2	bíli bi jeknuli2
Imperative		—	jekni	—	jeknimo	jeknite	—
Active past participle		jeknuo m / jeknula f / jeknulo n			jeknuli m / jeknule f / jeknula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “jeknuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024