japati

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Old Czech

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *apati.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈjapaci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈjapaci/

Verb

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japati impf

  1. to observe

Conjugation

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Conjugation of japati (class V)
infinitive supine verbal noun
japati japat japánie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person japaju japávě (-va) japám (-me/-my) – japajvě (-va) japajme (-my)
2nd person japáš japáta japáte japaj japajta japajte
3rd person japá japáta japajú japaj japajta japajte
Sigmatic aorist Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person japach japachově (-va) japachom (-me/-my) japách, japajiech japáchově, japajiechově (-va) japáchom, japajiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person japa japasta (-šta) japaste (-šte) japáše, japajieše japášta, japajiešta (-sta) japášte, japajiešte (-ste)
3rd person japa japasta (-šta) japachu japáše, japajieše japášta, japajiešta (-sta) japáchu, japajiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine japal japala japali japán japána japáni
Feminine japala japale japaly japána japáně japány
Neuter japalo japale japala japáno japáně japána
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine japajě japajúce japav japavše
Feminine japajúci japavši
Neuter japajě, japajúci japav, japavši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of japati around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

References

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  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*apati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 71

Further reading

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