iznenaditi

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /iznenǎːditi/
• Hyphenation: iz‧ne‧na‧di‧ti

Verb

iznenáditi pf (Cyrillic spelling изнена́дити)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to surprise, astound

Conjugation

Conjugation of iznenaditi

Infinitive: iznenaditi		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: iznenádīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		iznenadim	iznenadiš	iznenadi	iznenadimo	iznenadite	iznenade
Future	Future I	iznenadit ću1 iznenadiću	iznenadit ćeš1 iznenadićeš	iznenadit će1 iznenadiće	iznenadit ćemo1 iznenadićemo	iznenadit ćete1 iznenadićete	iznenadit će1 iznenadiće
	Future II	bȕdēm iznenadio2	bȕdēš iznenadio2	bȕdē iznenadio2	bȕdēmo iznenadili2	bȕdēte iznenadili2	bȕdū iznenadili2
Past	Perfect	iznenadio sam2	iznenadio si2	iznenadio je2	iznenadili smo2	iznenadili ste2	iznenadili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam iznenadio2	bȉo si iznenadio2	bȉo je iznenadio2	bíli smo iznenadili2	bíli ste iznenadili2	bíli su iznenadili2
	Aorist	iznenadih	iznenadi	iznenadi	iznenadismo	iznenadiste	iznenadiše
Conditional I		iznenadio bih2	iznenadio bi2	iznenadio bi2	iznenadili bismo2	iznenadili biste2	iznenadili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih iznenadio2	bȉo bi iznenadio2	bȉo bi iznenadio2	bíli bismo iznenadili2	bíli biste iznenadili2	bíli bi iznenadili2
Imperative		—	iznenadi	—	iznenadimo	iznenadite	—
Active past participle		iznenadio m / iznenadila f / iznenadilo n			iznenadili m / iznenadile f / iznenadila n
Passive past participle		iznenađen m / iznenađena f / iznenađeno n			iznenađeni m / iznenađene f / iznenađena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• iznenađívati impf