iustifico

Latin

Alternative forms

jūstificō

Etymology

From iūstus (“just”) +‎ -ficō (“make”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /i̯uːsˈti.fi.koː/, [i̯uːs̠ˈt̪ɪfɪkoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /jusˈti.fi.ko/, [jusˈt̪iːfiko]

Verb

iūstificō (present infinitive iūstificāre, perfect active iūstificāvī, supine iūstificātum); first conjugation (Late Latin)

to act justly (towards)
to forgive, pardon or vindicate
to justify

Conjugation

Conjugation of iūstificō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	iūstificō	iūstificās	iūstificat	iūstificāmus	iūstificātis	iūstificant
	imperfect	iūstificābam	iūstificābās	iūstificābat	iūstificābāmus	iūstificābātis	iūstificābant
	future	iūstificābō	iūstificābis	iūstificābit	iūstificābimus	iūstificābitis	iūstificābunt
	perfect	iūstificāvī	iūstificāvistī	iūstificāvit	iūstificāvimus	iūstificāvistis	iūstificāvērunt, iūstificāvēre
	pluperfect	iūstificāveram	iūstificāverās	iūstificāverat	iūstificāverāmus	iūstificāverātis	iūstificāverant
	future perfect	iūstificāverō	iūstificāveris	iūstificāverit	iūstificāverimus	iūstificāveritis	iūstificāverint
passive	present	iūstificor	iūstificāris, iūstificāre	iūstificātur	iūstificāmur	iūstificāminī	iūstificantur
	imperfect	iūstificābar	iūstificābāris, iūstificābāre	iūstificābātur	iūstificābāmur	iūstificābāminī	iūstificābantur
	future	iūstificābor	iūstificāberis, iūstificābere	iūstificābitur	iūstificābimur	iūstificābiminī	iūstificābuntur
	perfect	iūstificātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	iūstificātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	iūstificātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	iūstificem	iūstificēs	iūstificet	iūstificēmus	iūstificētis	iūstificent
	imperfect	iūstificārem	iūstificārēs	iūstificāret	iūstificārēmus	iūstificārētis	iūstificārent
	perfect	iūstificāverim	iūstificāverīs	iūstificāverit	iūstificāverīmus	iūstificāverītis	iūstificāverint
	pluperfect	iūstificāvissem	iūstificāvissēs	iūstificāvisset	iūstificāvissēmus	iūstificāvissētis	iūstificāvissent
passive	present	iūstificer	iūstificēris, iūstificēre	iūstificētur	iūstificēmur	iūstificēminī	iūstificentur
	imperfect	iūstificārer	iūstificārēris, iūstificārēre	iūstificārētur	iūstificārēmur	iūstificārēminī	iūstificārentur
	perfect	iūstificātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	iūstificātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	iūstificā	—	—	iūstificāte	—
active	future	—	iūstificātō	iūstificātō	—	iūstificātōte	iūstificantō
passive	present	—	iūstificāre	—	—	iūstificāminī	—
passive	future	—	iūstificātor	iūstificātor	—	—	iūstificantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		iūstificāre	iūstificāvisse	iūstificātūrum esse	iūstificārī	iūstificātum esse	iūstificātum īrī
participles		iūstificāns	—	iūstificātūrus	—	iūstificātus	iūstificandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		iūstificandī	iūstificandō	iūstificandum	iūstificandō	iūstificātum	iūstificātū

Related terms

iūstificus

Descendants

→ Albanian: justifikoj
→ Catalan: justificar
→ Galician: xustificar
→ Italian: giustificare
→ Occitan: justificar
→ Old French: justifier
- French: justifier
  - → Romanian: justifica
- → Middle English: justifien
  - English: justify
  - Scots: justifee
→ Portuguese: justificar
→ Spanish: justificar