isutta
Appearance
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *istuttadak, equivalent to isu + -ttaa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]isutta
- (transitive) to make sit, make sit down
- (transitive) to put down, place down
- (transitive) to plant (into the ground)
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of isutta (type III-1/tuntõa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | isutõn | en isutõ | 1st singular | õõn isuttõnnu | en õõ isuttõnnu |
2nd singular | isutõd | ed isutõ | 2nd singular | õõd isuttõnnu | ed õõ isuttõnnu |
3rd singular | isutõb | eb isutõ | 3rd singular | on isuttõnnu | eb õõ isuttõnnu |
1st plural | isutõmmõ | emmä isutõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ isuttõnnu | emmä õõ isuttõnnu |
2nd plural | isutõttõ | että isutõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ isuttõnnu | että õõ isuttõnnu |
3rd plural | isutõta | eväd isutõ | 3rd plural | õlla isutõttu | eväd õõ isutõttu |
impersonal | isutõta | eväd isutõ | impersonal | õlla isutõttu | eväd õõ isutõttu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | isutin | en isuttõnnu | 1st singular | õlin isuttõnnu | — |
2nd singular | isutid | ed isuttõnnu | 2nd singular | õlid isuttõnnu | — |
3rd singular | isutti | eb isuttõnnu | 3rd singular | õli isuttõnnu | — |
1st plural | isutimmõ | emmä isuttõnnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ isuttõnnu | — |
2nd plural | isutittõ | että isuttõnnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ isuttõnnu | — |
3rd plural | isutõtti | eväd isutõttu | 3rd plural | õlti isutõttu | — |
impersonal | isutõtti | eväd isutõttu | impersonal | õlti isutõttu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | isuttaizin | en isuttaizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin isuttõnnu | en õllõizʹ isuttõnnu |
2nd singular | isuttaizid | ed isuttaizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid isuttõnnu | ed õllõizʹ isuttõnnu |
3rd singular | isuttaizʹ | eb isuttaizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ isuttõnnu | eb õllõizʹ isuttõnnu |
1st plural | isuttaizimmõ | emmä isuttaizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ isuttõnnu | emmä õllõizʹ isuttõnnu |
2nd plural | isuttaizittõ | että isuttaizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ isuttõnnu | että õllõizʹ isuttõnnu |
3rd plural | isutõttaizʹ | eväd isutõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ isutõttu | eväd õltaizʹ isutõttu |
impersonal | isutõttaizʹ | eväd isutõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ isutõttu | eväd õltaizʹ isutõttu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | isutõ | elä isutõ | |||
3rd singular | isuttõgo1) | elko isuttõgo1) | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | isuttõga | elka isuttõga | |||
3rd plural | isuttõgod1) | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | isutta | present | isuttõjõ2) | — | |
2nd | illative | isuttõma | past | isuttõnnu | isutõttu |
inessive | isuttõmõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
elative | isuttõmõssõ | ||||
abessive | isuttõmõttõ |
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “isuttaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn