iskvariti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]iskváriti pf (Cyrillic spelling исква́рити)
- (transitive, reflexive) to spoil, ruin
- (transitive, reflexive) to pervert, corrupt
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of iskvariti
Infinitive: iskvariti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: iskvárīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | iskvarim | iskvariš | iskvari | iskvarimo | iskvarite | iskvare | |
Future | Future I | iskvarit ću1 iskvariću |
iskvarit ćeš1 iskvarićeš |
iskvarit će1 iskvariće |
iskvarit ćemo1 iskvarićemo |
iskvarit ćete1 iskvarićete |
iskvarit će1 iskvariće |
Future II | bȕdēm iskvario2 | bȕdēš iskvario2 | bȕdē iskvario2 | bȕdēmo iskvarili2 | bȕdēte iskvarili2 | bȕdū iskvarili2 | |
Past | Perfect | iskvario sam2 | iskvario si2 | iskvario je2 | iskvarili smo2 | iskvarili ste2 | iskvarili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam iskvario2 | bȉo si iskvario2 | bȉo je iskvario2 | bíli smo iskvarili2 | bíli ste iskvarili2 | bíli su iskvarili2 | |
Aorist | iskvarih | iskvari | iskvari | iskvarismo | iskvariste | iskvariše | |
Conditional I | iskvario bih2 | iskvario bi2 | iskvario bi2 | iskvarili bismo2 | iskvarili biste2 | iskvarili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih iskvario2 | bȉo bi iskvario2 | bȉo bi iskvario2 | bíli bismo iskvarili2 | bíli biste iskvarili2 | bíli bi iskvarili2 | |
Imperative | — | iskvari | — | iskvarimo | iskvarite | — | |
Active past participle | iskvario m / iskvarila f / iskvarilo n | iskvarili m / iskvarile f / iskvarila n | |||||
Passive past participle | iskvaren m / iskvarena f / iskvareno n | iskvareni m / iskvarene f / iskvarena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
|
Further reading
[edit]- “iskvariti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024