iskaljivati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /iskaʎǐːʋati/
Hyphenation: is‧ka‧lji‧va‧ti

Verb

iskaljívati impf (Cyrillic spelling искаљи́вати)

(transitive) to harden, temper (iron, steel)
(reflexive) to take it out on, vent one's fury/anger on

Conjugation

Conjugation of iskaljivati

Infinitive: iskaljivati		Present verbal adverb: iskàljujūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: iskaljívānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		iskaljujem	iskaljuješ	iskaljuje	iskaljujemo	iskaljujete	iskaljuju
Future	Future I	iskaljivat ću¹ iskaljivaću	iskaljivat ćeš¹ iskaljivaćeš	iskaljivat će¹ iskaljivaće	iskaljivat ćemo¹ iskaljivaćemo	iskaljivat ćete¹ iskaljivaćete	iskaljivat će¹ iskaljivaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm iskaljivao²	bȕdēš iskaljivao²	bȕdē iskaljivao²	bȕdēmo iskaljivali²	bȕdēte iskaljivali²	bȕdū iskaljivali²
Past	Perfect	iskaljivao sam²	iskaljivao si²	iskaljivao je²	iskaljivali smo²	iskaljivali ste²	iskaljivali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam iskaljivao²	bȉo si iskaljivao²	bȉo je iskaljivao²	bíli smo iskaljivali²	bíli ste iskaljivali²	bíli su iskaljivali²
	Imperfect	iskaljivah	iskaljivaše	iskaljivaše	iskaljivasmo	iskaljivaste	iskaljivahu
Conditional I		iskaljivao bih²	iskaljivao bi²	iskaljivao bi²	iskaljivali bismo²	iskaljivali biste²	iskaljivali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih iskaljivao²	bȉo bi iskaljivao²	bȉo bi iskaljivao²	bíli bismo iskaljivali²	bíli biste iskaljivali²	bíli bi iskaljivali²
Imperative		—	iskaljuj	—	iskaljujmo	iskaljujte	—
Active past participle		iskaljivao m / iskaljivala f / iskaljivalo n			iskaljivali m / iskaljivale f / iskaljivala n
Passive past participle		iskaljivan m / iskaljivana f / iskaljivano n			iskaljivani m / iskaljivane f / iskaljivana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

iskáliti pf