iskaljivati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]iskaljívati impf (Cyrillic spelling искаљи́вати)
- (transitive) to harden, temper (iron, steel)
- (reflexive) to take it out on, vent one's fury/anger on
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of iskaljivati
Infinitive: iskaljivati | Present verbal adverb: iskàljujūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: iskaljívānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | iskaljujem | iskaljuješ | iskaljuje | iskaljujemo | iskaljujete | iskaljuju | |
Future | Future I | iskaljivat ću1 iskaljivaću |
iskaljivat ćeš1 iskaljivaćeš |
iskaljivat će1 iskaljivaće |
iskaljivat ćemo1 iskaljivaćemo |
iskaljivat ćete1 iskaljivaćete |
iskaljivat će1 iskaljivaće |
Future II | bȕdēm iskaljivao2 | bȕdēš iskaljivao2 | bȕdē iskaljivao2 | bȕdēmo iskaljivali2 | bȕdēte iskaljivali2 | bȕdū iskaljivali2 | |
Past | Perfect | iskaljivao sam2 | iskaljivao si2 | iskaljivao je2 | iskaljivali smo2 | iskaljivali ste2 | iskaljivali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam iskaljivao2 | bȉo si iskaljivao2 | bȉo je iskaljivao2 | bíli smo iskaljivali2 | bíli ste iskaljivali2 | bíli su iskaljivali2 | |
Imperfect | iskaljivah | iskaljivaše | iskaljivaše | iskaljivasmo | iskaljivaste | iskaljivahu | |
Conditional I | iskaljivao bih2 | iskaljivao bi2 | iskaljivao bi2 | iskaljivali bismo2 | iskaljivali biste2 | iskaljivali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih iskaljivao2 | bȉo bi iskaljivao2 | bȉo bi iskaljivao2 | bíli bismo iskaljivali2 | bíli biste iskaljivali2 | bíli bi iskaljivali2 | |
Imperative | — | iskaljuj | — | iskaljujmo | iskaljujte | — | |
Active past participle | iskaljivao m / iskaljivala f / iskaljivalo n | iskaljivali m / iskaljivale f / iskaljivala n | |||||
Passive past participle | iskaljivan m / iskaljivana f / iskaljivano n | iskaljivani m / iskaljivane f / iskaljivana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- iskáliti pf