insono

Latin

Etymology

From īn- < in- +‎ sonō (“sound, resound”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈin.so.noː/, [ˈĩːs̠ɔnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈin.so.no/, [ˈinsono]

Verb

īnsonō (present infinitive īnsonāre, perfect active īnsonuī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. (intransitive) to make a sound or noise in or on; sound, sound loudly, resound, roar
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.467–468:

     dum latet, īnsonuit ventō nemus; illa timōre
     pallet et hostīlēs crēdit adesse manūs

     While she lay hidden, the grove [of trees] resounded with the wind;
     she pales with fear and believes that bands of enemies are near.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of īnsonō (first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	īnsonō		īnsonās		īnsonat		īnsonāmus		īnsonātis		īnsonant
	imperfect	īnsonābam		īnsonābās		īnsonābat		īnsonābāmus		īnsonābātis		īnsonābant
	future	īnsonābō		īnsonābis		īnsonābit		īnsonābimus		īnsonābitis		īnsonābunt
	perfect	īnsonuī		īnsonuistī		īnsonuit		īnsonuimus		īnsonuistis		īnsonuērunt, īnsonuēre
	pluperfect	īnsonueram		īnsonuerās		īnsonuerat		īnsonuerāmus		īnsonuerātis		īnsonuerant
	future perfect	īnsonuerō		īnsonueris		īnsonuerit		īnsonuerimus		īnsonueritis		īnsonuerint
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	īnsonem		īnsonēs		īnsonet		īnsonēmus		īnsonētis		īnsonent
	imperfect	īnsonārem		īnsonārēs		īnsonāret		īnsonārēmus		īnsonārētis		īnsonārent
	perfect	īnsonuerim		īnsonuerīs		īnsonuerit		īnsonuerīmus		īnsonuerītis		īnsonuerint
	pluperfect	īnsonuissem		īnsonuissēs		īnsonuisset		īnsonuissēmus		īnsonuissētis		īnsonuissent
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		īnsonā		—		—		īnsonāte		—
	future	—		īnsonātō		īnsonātō		—		īnsonātōte		īnsonantō
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		īnsonāre			—			īnsonāns			—
perfect		īnsonuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		īnsonandī		īnsonandō		īnsonandum		īnsonandō		—		—

Related terms

• assonō
• circumsonō
• cōnsonō
• dissonō
• exsonō
• intersonō
• obsonō
• personō
• praesonō
• resonō
• sonō
• subsonō

Descendants

• English: insonate

References

• “insono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “insono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• insono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.