infans
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈin.fans/, [ˈĩːfä̃ːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈin.fans/, [ˈiɱfäns]
Adjective
[edit]īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective
Declension
[edit]Third-declension one-termination adjective.
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
nominative | īnfāns | īnfantēs | īnfantia | ||
genitive | īnfantis | īnfantium | |||
dative | īnfantī | īnfantibus | |||
accusative | īnfantem | īnfāns | īnfantēs | īnfantia | |
ablative | īnfantī | īnfantibus | |||
vocative | īnfāns | īnfantēs | īnfantia |
Noun
[edit]īnfāns m or f (genitive īnfantis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun (i-stem).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | īnfāns | īnfantēs |
genitive | īnfantis | īnfantium |
dative | īnfantī | īnfantibus |
accusative | īnfantem | īnfantēs īnfantīs |
ablative | īnfante | īnfantibus |
vocative | īnfāns | īnfantēs |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Esperanto: infano
- Old Francoprovençal: enfás (direct), enfant (oblique)
- Franco-Provençal: enfant
- Old French: enfés (direct), enfant (oblique)
- Dalmatian: infant
- Italian: fante
- → French: fantassin
- → Italian: infante
- → Middle English: infaunt, infant, infante, infaunte, enfaunt
- English: infant
- Old Occitan: enfas (direct), enfant (oblique)
- Old Leonese:
- Old Galician-Portuguese: ifante, infante
- Old Spanish: ifante
- Spanish: infante
- Romansch: unfant, uffant, affon, iffaunt, unfànt
- Russian: инфа́нт (infánt)
References
[edit]- “infans”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “infans”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- infans in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- infans in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “infans”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “infans”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)
- Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives of one termination
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin nouns with multiple genders
- la:Babies
- la:Age