inaurior

Latin

Alternative forms

• inauriō

Etymology

From in- +‎ auris (“ear”) +‎ -iō, a calque of Ancient Greek ἐνωτίζομαι (enōtízomai), from ἐν- (en-) +‎ οὖς (oûs, “ear”) +‎ -ίζω (-ízō).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /iˈnau̯.ri.or/, [ɪˈnäu̯riɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /iˈnau̯.ri.or/, [iˈnäːu̯rior]

Verb

inaurior (present infinitive inaurīrī, perfect active inaurītus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent (Late Latin)

1. to hear

   Synonyms: exaudiō, auscultō

   • Liber psalmorum ex codice Casiniensi 557o 38.13:

     [...] inaurīre etiam flētum meum. (Vulgata=auribus percipe lacrimās meās.)

   • Liber psalmorum ex codice Casiniensi 557o 48.2:

     Audīte haec, omnēs gentēs; inaurīminī omnēs habitantēs orbem terrārum. (Vulgata=audīte haec, omnēs gentēs; auribus percipite, omnēs quī habitātis orbem.)

2. (active voice, + accusative) to give hearing to, to cause to hear
   • c. 250 CE – c. 325 CE, Lactantius, Epitome divinarum institutionum 40.2:

     [...] (Chrīstus) dēbilēs resānābat, claudōs ad gressum ērigēbat, caecīs vīsum restituēbat, mūtīs ēloquium dabat, surdōs inaurībat [...]

Conjugation

   Conjugation of inaurior (fourth conjugation, deponent)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	inaurior		inaurīris, inaurīre		inaurītur		inaurīmur		inaurīminī		inauriuntur
	imperfect	inauriēbar		inauriēbāris, inauriēbāre		inauriēbātur		inauriēbāmur		inauriēbāminī		inauriēbantur
	future	inauriar		inauriēris, inauriēre		inauriētur		inauriēmur		inauriēminī		inaurientur
	perfect	inaurītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	inaurītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	inaurītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	inauriar		inauriāris, inauriāre		inauriātur		inauriāmur		inauriāminī		inauriantur
	imperfect	inaurīrer		inaurīrēris, inaurīrēre		inaurīrētur		inaurīrēmur		inaurīrēminī		inaurīrentur
	perfect	inaurītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	inaurītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		inaurīre		—		—		inaurīminī		—
	future	—		inaurītor		inaurītor		—		—		inauriuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		inaurīrī			—			inauriēns			—
future		inaurītūrum esse			—			inaurītūrus			inauriendus, inauriundus
perfect		inaurītum esse			—			inaurītus			—
future perfect		inaurītum fore			—			—			—
perfect potential		inaurītūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		inauriendī		inauriendō		inauriendum		inauriendō		inaurītum		inaurītū

References

• inaurio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• inaurio in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
• “inaurio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “inaurior” in volume 7,1, column 841, line 5 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present