ihes
Appearance
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier *ines, further etymology unknown.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ihes̺/ [i.hes̺]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /ies̺/ [i.es̺]
- Rhymes: -ihes̺
- Rhymes: -ies̺
- Hyphenation: i‧hes
Noun
[edit]ihes inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of ihes (inanimate, ending in consonant)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | ihes | ihesa | ihesak |
ergative | ihesek | ihesak | ihesek |
dative | ihesi | ihesari | ihesei |
genitive | ihesen | ihesaren | ihesen |
comitative | ihesekin | ihesarekin | ihesekin |
causative | ihesengatik | ihesarengatik | ihesengatik |
benefactive | ihesentzat | ihesarentzat | ihesentzat |
instrumental | ihesez | ihesaz | ihesez |
inessive | ihesetan | ihesean | ihesetan |
locative | ihesetako | iheseko | ihesetako |
allative | ihesetara | ihesera | ihesetara |
terminative | ihesetaraino | iheseraino | ihesetaraino |
directive | ihesetarantz | iheserantz | ihesetarantz |
destinative | ihesetarako | iheserako | ihesetarako |
ablative | ihesetatik | ihesetik | ihesetatik |
partitive | ihesik | — | — |
prolative | ihestzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- ihes egin (“to escape”)
- ihes eragin (“to cause to escape”)
- ihes-hodi (“exhaust pipe”)
- ihesaldi (“escape”)
- ihesarazi (“to cause to escape”)
- ihesari eman (“to escape”)
- ihesari lotu (“to escape”)
- ihesbide (“getaway”)
- ihesdun (“fugitive”)
- ihesi (“to escape, escaping”)
- ihesiti (“coward”)
- iheska (“escaping”)
- iheskari (“fugitive”)
- iheskide
- iheskor
- iheskortasun (“transience”)
- iheslari (“fugitive”)
- ihesle (“fugitive”)
- ihesleku (“hiding place”)
- ihespuntu
- iheste (“escape”)
Further reading
[edit]- “ihes”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “ihes”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005