idead
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]idead
- (transitive) to give, hand over (to the speaker or to someone near the speaker)
- Coordinate term: (usually to someone distant from the speaker) odaad
- Azt mondta, hogy ideadja a könyvet. ― He said he would give me the book.
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of idead
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ideadok | ideadsz | idead | ideadunk | ideadtok | ideadnak | |
Def. | ideadom | ideadod | ideadja | ideadjuk | ideadjátok | ideadják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ideadtam | ideadtál | ideadott | ideadtunk | ideadtatok | ideadtak | ||
Def. | ideadtam | ideadtad | ideadta | ideadtuk | ideadtátok | ideadták | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadtalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ide fog adni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ideadék | ideadál | ideada | ideadánk | ideadátok | ideadának | ||
Def. | ideadám | ideadád | ideadá | ideadánk | ideadátok | ideadák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. idead vala, ideadott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ideadandok | ideadandasz | ideadand | ideadandunk | ideadandotok | ideadandanak | ||
Def. | ideadandom | ideadandod | ideadandja | ideadandjuk | ideadandjátok | ideadandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ideadnék | ideadnál | ideadna | ideadnánk | ideadnátok | ideadnának | |
Def. | ideadnám | ideadnád | ideadná | ideadnánk (or ideadnók) |
ideadnátok | ideadnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ideadott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ideadjak | ideadj or ideadjál |
ideadjon | ideadjunk | ideadjatok | ideadjanak | |
Def. | ideadjam | ideadd or ideadjad |
ideadja | ideadjuk | ideadjátok | ideadják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadjalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ideadott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | ideadni | ideadnom | ideadnod | ideadnia | ideadnunk | ideadnotok | ideadniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
ideadás | ideadó | ideadott | ideadandó | ideadva (ideadván) | ideadat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem ad ide or ide is ad. |
potential conjugation of idead
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ideadhatok | ideadhatsz | ideadhat | ideadhatunk | ideadhattok | ideadhatnak | |
Def. | ideadhatom | ideadhatod | ideadhatja | ideadhatjuk | ideadhatjátok | ideadhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ideadhattam | ideadhattál | ideadhatott | ideadhattunk | ideadhattatok | ideadhattak | ||
Def. | ideadhattam | ideadhattad | ideadhatta | ideadhattuk | ideadhattátok | ideadhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ideadhaték | ideadhatál | ideadhata | ideadhatánk | ideadhatátok | ideadhatának | ||
Def. | ideadhatám | ideadhatád | ideadhatá | ideadhatánk | ideadhatátok | ideadhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ideadhat vala, ideadhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ideadhatandok or ideadandhatok |
ideadhatandasz or ideadandhatsz |
ideadhatand or ideadandhat |
ideadhatandunk or ideadandhatunk |
ideadhatandotok or ideadandhattok |
ideadhatandanak or ideadandhatnak | ||
Def. | ideadhatandom or ideadandhatom |
ideadhatandod or ideadandhatod |
ideadhatandja or ideadandhatja |
ideadhatandjuk or ideadandhatjuk |
ideadhatandjátok or ideadandhatjátok |
ideadhatandják or ideadandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadhatandalak or ideadandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ideadhatnék | ideadhatnál | ideadhatna | ideadhatnánk | ideadhatnátok | ideadhatnának | |
Def. | ideadhatnám | ideadhatnád | ideadhatná | ideadhatnánk (or ideadhatnók) |
ideadhatnátok | ideadhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ideadhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ideadhassak | ideadhass or ideadhassál |
ideadhasson | ideadhassunk | ideadhassatok | ideadhassanak | |
Def. | ideadhassam | ideadhasd or ideadhassad |
ideadhassa | ideadhassuk | ideadhassátok | ideadhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | ideadhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ideadhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (ideadhatni) | (ideadhatnom) | (ideadhatnod) | (ideadhatnia) | (ideadhatnunk) | (ideadhatnotok) | (ideadhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ideadható | Neg. adj. | ideadhatatlan | Adv. part. | (ideadhatva / ideadhatván) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem adhat ide or ide is adhat. |
Further reading
[edit]- idead in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]idead