hukayin
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /huˈkajin/ [hʊˈxaː.jɪn̪]
- Rhymes: -ajin
- Syllabification: hu‧ka‧yin
Verb
[edit]hukayin (complete hinukay, progressive hinuhukay, contemplative huhukayin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜌᜒᜈ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for hukayin (Class II) - mag/in object verb
Root word | hukay | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | mag- | maghukay | naghukay | naghuhukay nagahukay2 |
maghuhukay magahukay2 gahukay2 |
kahuhukay1 kapaghuhukay1 kakahukay kakapaghukay kapapaghukay |
Object | -in | hukayin | hinukay | hinuhukay inahukay2 |
huhukayin ahukayin2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | paghukayan | pinaghukayan | pinapaghukayan pinaghuhukayan |
papaghukayan paghuhukayan |
— |
Benefactive | ipag- | ipaghukay | ipinaghukay | ipinapaghukay | ipapaghukay | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipanghukay | ipinanghukay | ipinapanghukay | ipapanghukay | — |
Causative | ikapag- | ikapaghukay | ikinapaghukay | ikinapaghuhukay1 ikinakapaghukay |
ikapaghuhukay1 ikakapaghukay |
— |
Referential | pag- -an | paghukayan | pinaghukayan | pinapaghukayan pinaghuhukayan |
papaghukayan paghuhukayan |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpahukay | nagpahukay | nagpapahukay | magpapahukay | kapahuhukay1 kapapahukay kapagpapahukay kakapahukay |
Actor-secondary | papag- -in | papaghukayin | pinapaghukay | pinapapaghukay | papapaghukayin | — |
Object | ipa- | ipahukay | ipinahukay | ipinahuhukay ipinapahukay |
ipahuhukay ipapahukay |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpahukay | ipinagpahukay | ipinagpapahukay1 ipinapagpahukay |
ipagpapahukay1 ipapagpahukay |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpahukay | ikinapagpahukay | ikinapagpapahukay1 ikinakapagpahukay |
ikapagpapahukay1 ikakapagpahukay |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpahukayan | pinagpahukayan | pinagpapahuhukayan1 pinapagpahukayan |
pagpapahuhukayan1 papagpahukayan |
— |
papag- -an | papaghukayan | pinapaghukayan | pinapapaghukayan | papapaghukayan | — | |
Referential | papag- -an | papaghukayan | pinapaghukayan | pinapapaghukayan | papapaghukayan | — |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | makipag- | makipaghukay | nakipaghukay | nakikipaghukay | makikipaghukay |
maki- | makihukay | nakihukay | nakikihukay | makikihukay | |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpahukay | nakipagpahukay | nakikipagpahukay | makikipagpahukay |