havuttaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]havu (“sprig or branch of a coniferous tree”) + -ttaa
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]havuttaa
- (transitive) to line, decorate or cover with sprigs of coniferous trees
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of havuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | havutan | en havuta | 1st sing. | olen havuttanut | en ole havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | havutat | et havuta | 2nd sing. | olet havuttanut | et ole havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | havuttaa | ei havuta | 3rd sing. | on havuttanut | ei ole havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | havutamme | emme havuta | 1st plur. | olemme havuttaneet | emme ole havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | havutatte | ette havuta | 2nd plur. | olette havuttaneet | ette ole havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | havuttavat | eivät havuta | 3rd plur. | ovat havuttaneet | eivät ole havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | havutetaan | ei havuteta | passive | on havutettu | ei ole havutettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | havutin | en havuttanut | 1st sing. | olin havuttanut | en ollut havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | havutit | et havuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit havuttanut | et ollut havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | havutti | ei havuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli havuttanut | ei ollut havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | havutimme | emme havuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme havuttaneet | emme olleet havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | havutitte | ette havuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte havuttaneet | ette olleet havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | havuttivat | eivät havuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat havuttaneet | eivät olleet havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | havutettiin | ei havutettu | passive | oli havutettu | ei ollut havutettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | havuttaisin | en havuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin havuttanut | en olisi havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | havuttaisit | et havuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit havuttanut | et olisi havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | havuttaisi | ei havuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi havuttanut | ei olisi havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | havuttaisimme | emme havuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme havuttaneet | emme olisi havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | havuttaisitte | ette havuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte havuttaneet | ette olisi havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | havuttaisivat | eivät havuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat havuttaneet | eivät olisi havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | havutettaisiin | ei havutettaisi | passive | olisi havutettu | ei olisi havutettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | havuta | älä havuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | havuttakoon | älköön havuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon havuttanut | älköön olko havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | havuttakaamme | älkäämme havuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | havuttakaa | älkää havuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | havuttakoot | älkööt havuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot havuttaneet | älkööt olko havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | havutettakoon | älköön havutettako | passive | olkoon havutettu | älköön olko havutettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | havuttanen | en havuttane | 1st sing. | lienen havuttanut | en liene havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | havuttanet | et havuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet havuttanut | et liene havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | havuttanee | ei havuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee havuttanut | ei liene havuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | havuttanemme | emme havuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme havuttaneet | emme liene havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | havuttanette | ette havuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette havuttaneet | ette liene havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | havuttanevat | eivät havuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät havuttaneet | eivät liene havuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | havutettaneen | ei havutettane | passive | lienee havutettu | ei liene havutettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | havuttaa | present | havuttava | havutettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | havuttanut | havutettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | havuttaessa | havutettaessa | agent4 | havuttama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | havuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | havuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | havuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | havuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | havuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | havuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | havuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | havuttaman | havutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | havuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “havuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02