harppunoida
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]harppunoida
- (transitive) To harpoon.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of harppunoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harppunoin | en harppunoi | 1st sing. | olen harppunoinut | en ole harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppunoit | et harppunoi | 2nd sing. | olet harppunoinut | et ole harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppunoi | ei harppunoi | 3rd sing. | on harppunoinut | ei ole harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppunoimme | emme harppunoi | 1st plur. | olemme harppunoineet | emme ole harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppunoitte | ette harppunoi | 2nd plur. | olette harppunoineet | ette ole harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppunoivat | eivät harppunoi | 3rd plur. | ovat harppunoineet | eivät ole harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harppunoidaan | ei harppunoida | passive | on harppunoitu | ei ole harppunoitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harppunoin | en harppunoinut | 1st sing. | olin harppunoinut | en ollut harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppunoit | et harppunoinut | 2nd sing. | olit harppunoinut | et ollut harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppunoi | ei harppunoinut | 3rd sing. | oli harppunoinut | ei ollut harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppunoimme | emme harppunoineet | 1st plur. | olimme harppunoineet | emme olleet harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppunoitte | ette harppunoineet | 2nd plur. | olitte harppunoineet | ette olleet harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppunoivat | eivät harppunoineet | 3rd plur. | olivat harppunoineet | eivät olleet harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harppunoitiin | ei harppunoitu | passive | oli harppunoitu | ei ollut harppunoitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harppunoisin | en harppunoisi | 1st sing. | olisin harppunoinut | en olisi harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppunoisit | et harppunoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit harppunoinut | et olisi harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppunoisi | ei harppunoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi harppunoinut | ei olisi harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppunoisimme | emme harppunoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme harppunoineet | emme olisi harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppunoisitte | ette harppunoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte harppunoineet | ette olisi harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppunoisivat | eivät harppunoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat harppunoineet | eivät olisi harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harppunoitaisiin | ei harppunoitaisi | passive | olisi harppunoitu | ei olisi harppunoitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppunoi | älä harppunoi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppunoikoon | älköön harppunoiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon harppunoinut | älköön olko harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppunoikaamme | älkäämme harppunoiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppunoikaa | älkää harppunoiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppunoikoot | älkööt harppunoiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot harppunoineet | älkööt olko harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harppunoitakoon | älköön harppunoitako | passive | olkoon harppunoitu | älköön olko harppunoitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harppunoinen | en harppunoine | 1st sing. | lienen harppunoinut | en liene harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppunoinet | et harppunoine | 2nd sing. | lienet harppunoinut | et liene harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppunoinee | ei harppunoine | 3rd sing. | lienee harppunoinut | ei liene harppunoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppunoinemme | emme harppunoine | 1st plur. | lienemme harppunoineet | emme liene harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppunoinette | ette harppunoine | 2nd plur. | lienette harppunoineet | ette liene harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppunoinevat | eivät harppunoine | 3rd plur. | lienevät harppunoineet | eivät liene harppunoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harppunoitaneen | ei harppunoitane | passive | lienee harppunoitu | ei liene harppunoitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | harppunoida | present | harppunoiva | harppunoitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | harppunoinut | harppunoitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | harppunoidessa | harppunoitaessa | agent4 | harppunoima | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | harppunoimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | harppunoiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | harppunoimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | harppunoimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | harppunoimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | harppunoimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | harppunoimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | harppunoiman | harppunoitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | harppunoiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “harppunoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02